Behavioural cues of personality in Parkinson's disease.

Behavioural cues of personality in Parkinson's disease.
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帕金森病的人格行为线索。

DOI:
10.1080/09638280410001663030
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发表时间:
2004
期刊:
Disability and rehabilitation.
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Cohn,Ellen
Cohn,Ellen
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Lyons,KathleenDoyle;Tickle-Degnen,Linda;Henry,Alexis;Cohn,Ellen

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目的:确定6名男性和6名女性帕金森病患者的外表和表达行为中是否存在可观察到的个性线索。方法:参与者完成了一项性格测试,并进行了单独的录像采访。四名训练有素的评分员测量了录像带中展示的表达行为。一个相关设计被用来探索自我报告的人格和表达行为的测量之间的联系。结果:在这个样本中,眉头越皱的人神经质的程度越高,穿着越不正式的人经验开放的程度越高。在控制了疾病严重程度的影响后,这些关联仍然很大且显著。结论:鉴于之前的研究主要集中在帕金森病症状对第一印象的不利影响上,本研究通过识别可观察到的人格线索,探索了准确的人格第一印象的潜力。研究结果表明,在帕金森氏症的早期阶段,表达性行为中可能存在似是而非的直觉性人格线索。
Purpose: To determine if there were observable cues of personality to be found in the appearance and expressive behaviour of six men and six women with Parkinson's disease.Method: Participants completed a personality measure and engaged in an individual, videotaped interview. Four trained raters measured the expressive behaviour demonstrated in the videotapes. A correlational design was used to explore associations between self-reported personality and measures of expressive behaviour.Results: In this sample, more eyebrow furrowing indicated significantly higher levels of Neuroticism and less formal dress indicated significantly higher levels of Openness to Experience. These associations remained large and significant after controlling for the effect of disease severity.Conclusions: Whereas previous research has focused on the detrimental effect of Parkinson's disease symptoms on first impressions, this study explored the potential for accurate first impressions of personality by identifying observable cues of personality. Findings suggest that in early stages of Parkinson's disease there may be plausible and intuitive cues of personality present in expressive behaviour.
帕金森病的表达行为作为访谈背景的函数。
DOI: 10.5014/ajot.2010.09078
发表时间: 2010
期刊: The American journal of occupational therapy : official publication of the American Occupational Therapy Association
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作者:
Takahashi,Kayoko;Tickle-Degnen,Linda;Coster,WendyJ;Latham,NancyK
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期刊:
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DOI: 10.1177/153944920602600204
发表时间: 2006-03-01
期刊: OTJR-OCCUPATION PARTICIPATION AND HEALTH
影响因子: --
作者:
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描述帕金森病患者表达行为的录像方法的可靠性和有效性。
DOI: 10.5014/ajot.59.1.41
发表时间: 2005
期刊: The American journal of occupational therapy : official publication of the American Occupational Therapy Association
影响因子: --
作者:
Lyons,KathleenDoyle;Tickle-Degnen,Linda
通讯作者: Tickle-Degnen,Linda