Moment-to-moment changes in feeling moved match changes in closeness, tears, goosebumps, and warmth: time series analyses

Moment-to-moment changes in feeling moved match changes in closeness, tears, goosebumps, and warmth: time series analyses
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感动的瞬间变化与亲密感、泪水、鸡皮疙瘩和温暖的变化相匹配:时间序列分析

DOI:
10.1080/02699931.2016.1268998
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发表时间:
2018
影响因子:
2.6
通讯作者:
A. Fiske
A. Fiske
中科院分区:
心理学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Thomas W. Schubert;Janis H. Zickfeld;Beate Seibt;A. Fiske

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摘要 感动或感动的感觉可能会伴随着泪水、鸡皮疙瘩和胸部中央的温暖感。这种经历经常被描述,但心理科学对此知之甚少。我们认为,将一个人的感受标记为被感动或感动是社会关系情感的一个组成部分,我们称之为 kama muta(梵文标签)。我们假设这是由于评价公共共享关系的强化而引起的。在这里,我们通过调查人们在观看六个短视频时感受到感动和感动的即时报告来测试这一点。我们将这些与其他六组参与者观看相同视频时的即时反应进行比较:分别是对亲密程度的判断(索引公共共享)、哭泣、鸡皮疙瘩、胸口温暖、幸福和悲伤的报告。我们的第八个时间系列是公共共享的专家评级。时间序列分析显示,感动和触动的感觉以及彼此之间以及与三个生理变量中的每一个的亲密程度以及专家评价的公共分享之间存在强烈且一致的互相关性,但与快乐和悲伤不同。这些结果支持我们的模型。
ABSTRACT Feeling moved or touched can be accompanied by tears, goosebumps, and sensations of warmth in the centre of the chest. The experience has been described frequently, but psychological science knows little about it. We propose that labelling one’s feeling as being moved or touched is a component of a social-relational emotion that we term kama muta (its Sanskrit label). We hypothesise that it is caused by appraising an intensification of communal sharing relations. Here, we test this by investigating people’s moment-to-moment reports of feeling moved and touched while watching six short videos. We compare these to six other sets of participants’ moment-to-moment responses watching the same videos: respectively, judgements of closeness (indexing communal sharing), reports of weeping, goosebumps, warmth in the centre of the chest, happiness, and sadness. Our eighth time series is expert ratings of communal sharing. Time series analyses show strong and consistent cross-correlations of feeling moved and touched and closeness with each other and with each of the three physiological variables and expert-rated communal sharing – but distinctiveness from happiness and sadness. These results support our model.
DOI: 10.1037/a0035690
发表时间: 2014-05-01
影响因子: 3.6
作者:
Hanich, Julian;Wagner, Valentin;Menninghaus, Winfried
通讯作者: Menninghaus, Winfried
DOI: 10.1177/0956797609359882
发表时间: 2010-03-01
影响因子: 8.2
作者:
Schnall, Simone;Roper, Jean;Fessler, Daniel M. T.
通讯作者: Fessler, Daniel M. T.
DOI: 10.3389/fpsyg.2014.01242
发表时间: 2014
影响因子: 3.8
作者:
Kuehnast M;Wagner V;Wassiliwizky E;Jacobsen T;Menninghaus W
通讯作者: Menninghaus W