An insight into the burial practices of the late pre-Hispanic Los Amarillos community (northwestern Argentina) through the study of ancient DNA
An insight into the burial practices of the late pre-Hispanic Los Amarillos community (northwestern Argentina) through the study of ancient DNA
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通过古代 DNA 研究深入了解前西班牙裔晚期洛斯阿马里洛斯社区（阿根廷西北部）的埋葬习俗
DOI：
10.1016/j.jas.2018.01.005
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发表时间：
2018
影响因子：
2.8
通讯作者：
B. Ludes
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Fanny Mendisco;C. Keyser;V. Seldes;A. Nielsen;M. G. Russo;É. Crubézy;B. Ludes
对阿根廷胡胡伊省地区发展时期洛斯阿马里洛斯的前西班牙裔聚居地进行了古发生分析，以重建埋葬在两个国内地区的个人之间的亲属关系。这项研究的目的首先是确定埋葬在同一葬礼结构中的个体之间的遗传特征，其次是将这些遗传数据与考古人类学数据相关联，以讨论Los Amarillos社区的埋葬做法和社会组织。对从三个不同埋葬结构中找到的18个个体进行了单亲(mtDNA和Y染色体)和双亲(常染色体STR)遗传标记分析。很好的DNA保存有助于鉴定13个线粒体单倍型、5个Y染色体单倍型和11个完整的常染色体STR图谱。亲属关系分析显示，国内地区被用作家人的坟墓。此外，他们还揭示，来自不同部门的大多数被研究的人都有母系血统，这表明母系本地化的做法。
A palaeogenetic analysis has been undertaken on the pre-Hispanic settlement of Los Amarillos (Regional Development Period, Jujuy Province, Argentina) to reconstruct kin relationship between individuals buried in two domestic areas. The aim of this study was first to genetically characterize the relationships between the individuals buried within the same funerary structure and, secondly, to correlate these genetic data with archaeo-anthropological data to discuss the burial practices and social organization of the Los Amarillos community. An analysis of both uniparental (mtDNA and Y-chromosome) and biparental (autosomal STRs) genetic markers was conducted on eighteen individuals recovered from three different burial structures. The very good DNA preservation contributed to characterize 13 mitochondrial haplotypes, 5 Y-chromosomal haplotypes and 11 complete autosomal STR profiles. The kinship analysis revealed that the domestic areas were used as family graves. Furthermore, they reveal that a maternal lineage is shared by a majority of the studied individuals from different sectors, suggesting matrilocal practices.
影响因子：
10.7
作者：
Zegura, SL;Karafet, TM;Hammer, MF
通讯作者：
Hammer, MF