Cancer statistics in Korea: incidence, mortality, survival, and prevalence in 2012.
Cancer statistics in Korea: incidence, mortality, survival, and prevalence in 2012.
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DOI：
10.4143/crt.2015.060
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发表时间：
2015-04
影响因子：
4.6
通讯作者：
Lee KH
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Jung KW;Won YJ;Kong HJ;Oh CM;Cho H;Lee DH;Lee KH
本研究的目的是报告韩国全国范围内的癌症统计数据，包括发病率、死亡率、生存率和患病率及其趋势。从韩国国家癌症发病率数据库获得1993年至2012年的发病率数据，并随访至2013年12月31日的生命状态。1983年至2012年的死亡率数据来自韩国统计局。计算了发病率、死亡率、患病率和相对生存率的粗率和年龄标准化率。2012年共报告了224，177例癌症病例和73，759例癌症死亡，截至2013年1月1日，韩国共确定了1，234，879例流行病例。在过去14年（1999-2012）中，总发病率每年增加3.3%。肝癌和宫颈癌的发病率下降，而甲状腺癌、乳腺癌、前列腺癌和结肠直肠癌的发病率上升。值得注意的是，甲状腺癌的发病率在男女中每年增加22.3%，自2009年以来一直是最常见的癌症。从2002年到2012年，所有癌症的死亡率每年下降2.7%。最近5年（2008-2012年）确诊患者的5年相对生存率比1993 - 1995年提高了26.9%。自2002年以来，韩国的总体癌症死亡率有所下降，而发病率有所上升，生存率有所改善。
The aim of this study was to report nationwide cancer statistics in Korea, including incidence, mortality, survival, and prevalence, and their trends. Incidence data from 1993 to 2012 were obtained from the Korea National Cancer Incidence Database, and vital status was followed through December 31, 2013. Mortality data from 1983 to 2012 were obtained from Statistics Korea. Crude and age-standardized rates for incidence, mortality, and prevalence, and relative survival were calculated. A total of 224,177 cancer cases and 73,759 cancer deaths were reported in 2012, and there were 1,234,879 prevalent cases identified in Korea as of January 1, 2013. Over the past 14 years (1999-2012), overall incidence rates have increased by 3.3% per year. The incidence rates of liver and cervical cancers have decreased, while those of thyroid, breast, prostate, and colorectal cancers have increased. Notably, incidence of thyroid cancer increased by 22.3% per year in both sexes and has been the most common cancer since 2009. The mortality for all cancers combined decreased by 2.7% per year from 2002 to 2012. Five-year relative survival rates of patients diagnosed in the last 5 years (2008-2012) have improved by 26.9% compared with those from 1993 to1995. Overall cancer mortality rates have declined since 2002 in Korea, while incidence has increased and survival has improved.
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影响因子：
4.5
作者：
Yoon, Seok-Jun;Bae, Sang-Cheol;Shin, Youngsoo
通讯作者：
Shin, Youngsoo
DOI：
10.1158/1055-9965.epi-08-0960
发表时间：
2009-03
期刊：
Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology
影响因子：
--
作者：
Enewold L;Zhu K;Ron E;Marrogi AJ;Stojadinovic A;Peoples GE;Devesa SS
通讯作者：
Devesa SS
影响因子：
4.6
作者：
Shin, Hai-Rim;Won, Young-Joo;Park, Jae-Gahb
通讯作者：
Park, Jae-Gahb
影响因子：
50.5
作者：
Gondos, A.;Bray, F.;Brenner, H.
通讯作者：
Brenner, H.
影响因子：
4.5
作者：
Jung, Kyu-Won;Yim, Seorl;Shin, Hai-Rim
通讯作者：
Shin, Hai-Rim