Factor structure and psychometric properties of the Modified Scale for Suicidal Ideation among suicidal youth
Factor structure and psychometric properties of the Modified Scale for Suicidal Ideation among suicidal youth
复制标题
自杀青少年自杀意念修正量表的因素结构和心理测量特性
作者：
J. Pettit;Monica J. Garza;Kelly E. Grover;Dawnelle Schatte;S. Morgan;Andrew Harper;A. Saunders
背景资料：虽然自杀行为在青少年中发生率很高，但相对较少的基于访谈的措施可用于评估青少年的自杀意念。现有的访谈措施是有限的缺乏实证研究，未能符合标准的自杀命名，或一个漫长的管理时间。本研究提供了关于自杀青少年的简明、非专业人员管理的自杀意念改良量表（MSSI）的心理测量学特性和因素结构的数据。方法：对102名13-17岁自杀青年进行MSSI调查。进行了额外的访谈和自我报告措施，以检查MSSI的收敛效度。结果如下：与先前在自杀成年人中的研究结果一致，MSSI显示出良好的内部一致性和预期的收敛效度模式。主成分分析揭示了一个二维结构，与（1）愿望和构思和（2）计划和准备的因素。每个因素通过与绝望、抑郁症状、冲动和自杀行为的自我报告测量的关联显示出可接受的内部一致性和预期的收敛效度模式。计划和准备因素与当前自杀企图的存在显著相关，并且与自杀者中更大的自杀意图显著相关，而欲望和意念因素则不相关。结论：MSSI似乎是一个可靠和有效的工具，以评估自杀意念的困扰青年。鼓励临床医生特别注意计划和准备因素的反应，因为它与自杀企图和更严重的自杀意图有更强的关联。抑郁与焦虑，2009年。© 2009 Wiley利斯公司
Background: Although suicidal behaviors occur at a high rate in adolescence, relatively few interview‐based measures are available to assess suicidal ideation among youth. Existing interview measures are limited by a paucity of empirical study, a failure to conform to standard suicide nomenclature, or a lengthy administration time. This study presents data on the psychometric properties and factor structure of the brief, layperson‐administered Modified Scale for Suicidal Ideation (MSSI) among suicidal youth. Methods: The MSSI was administered to an inpatient sample of 102 suicidal youth aged 13–17 years. Additional interview and self‐report measures were administered to examine the convergent validity of the MSSI. Results: Consistent with previous findings among suicidal adults, the MSSI displayed good internal consistency and expected patterns of convergent validity. Principal component analysis revealed a bidimensional structure, with factors corresponding to (1) Desire and Ideation and (2) Plans and Preparations. Each factor displayed acceptable internal consistency and expected patterns of convergent validity via associations with hopelessness, depressive symptoms, impulsivity, and a self‐report measure of suicidal behaviors. The Plans and Preparations factor significantly associated with the presence of a current suicide attempt and with greater suicide intent among attempters, whereas the Desire and Ideation factor did not. Conclusions: The MSSI appears to be a reliable and valid instrument to assess suicidal ideation among distressed youth. Clinicians are encouraged to pay particular attention to responses on the Plans and Preparations factor given its stronger association with suicide attempt and more serious suicide intent. Depression and Anxiety, 2009. © 2009 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.
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青少年精神病住院患者自杀倾向的多方法评估：初步结果。
DOI：
10.1097/00004583-200109000-00014
发表时间：
2001
期刊：
Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry.
影响因子：
--
作者：
Prinstein,MJ;Nock,MK;Spirito,A;Grapentine,WL
通讯作者：
Grapentine,WL
修改后的自杀意念量表：信度和效度。
影响因子：
5.9
作者：
Miller,IW;Norman,WH;Bishop,SB;Dow,MG
通讯作者：
Dow,MG
对自杀意念者和自杀企图者使用修改后的自杀意念量表。
影响因子：
3
作者：
Rudd,MD;Rajab,MH
通讯作者：
Rajab,MH
自杀意念的改良量表：自杀的因素及其与临床和诊断变量的关系。
影响因子：
4.6
作者：
JoinerJr,TE;Rudd,MD;Rajab,MH
通讯作者：
Rajab,MH
影响因子：
17.7
作者：
Swann, AC;Dougherty, DM;Moeller, FG
通讯作者：
Moeller, FG