Fibroblast growth factor-2-induced cardioprotection against myocardial infarction occurs via the interplay between nitric oxide, protein kinase signaling, and ATP-sensitive potassium channels.

Fibroblast growth factor-2-induced cardioprotection against myocardial infarction occurs via the interplay between nitric oxide, protein kinase signaling, and ATP-sensitive potassium channels.
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DOI:
10.3109/08977194.2012.656759
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发表时间:
2012-04
期刊:
Growth factors (Chur, Switzerland)
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Schultz Jel J
Schultz Jel J
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Manning JR;Carpenter G;Porter DR;House SL;Pietras DA;Doetschman T;Schultz Jel J

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Fibroblast growth factor-2 (FGF2) protects the heart from ischemia–reperfusion (I-R) injury via a vast network of protein kinases. In the heart, downstream effectors of these FGF2-triggered signals have not yet been identified. It is hypothesized that nitric oxide (NO) signaling and ATP-sensitive potassium (KATP) channel activity are key effectors of protein kinases activated by FGF2-mediated cardioprotection. Hearts with a cardiac-specific overexpression of FGF2 (FGF2 Tg) were subjected to I-R injury in the absence or the presence of selective inhibitors of NO synthase (NOS) isoforms or sarcolemmal (sarcKATP) and mitochondrial (mitoKATP) KATP channels. Multiple NOS isoforms are necessary for FGF2-mediated cardioprotection, and nitrite levels are significantly reduced in FGF2 Tg hearts upon inhibition of protein kinase C or mitogen-activated protein kinases. Likewise, sarcKATP and mitoKATP channels are important for cardioprotection elicited by endogenous FGF2. These findings suggest that FGF2-induced cardioprotection occurs via protein kinase-NOS pathways as well as KATP channel activity.
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