Multiple pathways to developmental continuity in infant cognition

Multiple pathways to developmental continuity in infant cognition
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婴儿认知发展连续性的多种途径

DOI:
10.1016/j.tics.2023.04.007
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发表时间:
2023
影响因子:
19.9
通讯作者:
von Hofsten, Claes
von Hofsten, Claes
中科院分区:
心理学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Aslin, Richard N.;Fox, Nathan A.;Lewkowicz, David J.;Maurer, Daphne;Nelson, Charles A.;von Hofsten, Claes

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]认为,推断认知发展在婴儿期的基础上,年幼的婴儿的运动行为是误导。他们断言,运动行为,包括眼球运动和注视时间测量,传统上用于表征出生到4个月之间的认知,是由皮层下机制介导的,因此,皮层和运动行为之间的这种脱节“不支持早期婴儿和成人认知之间的发育连续性”。在我们看来,他们的论点(i)与几条证据不一致,(ii)未能为婴儿发育的研究提供一条富有成效的前进道路。尽管不同物种的神经发育存在相似之处,但B&A提供的大部分引文证明了皮层-运动连接的缺失来自啮齿动物,而不是灵长类动物。他们只引用了一项来自人类的研究[
] argue that inferences regarding cognitive development in infancy that are based on young infants’ motor behaviors are misleading. They assert that the motor behaviors, including eye movements and looking-time measures traditionally used to characterize cognition between birth and 4 months, are mediated by subcortical mechanisms and, therefore, that this disconnect between the cortex and motor behaviors ‘does not support claims of developmental continuity between early infant and adult cognition’. In our view, their thesis (i) is inconsistent with several lines of evidence, and (ii) fails to provide a productive path forward in studies of infant development.Although there are parallels in neural development across species, the bulk of the citations offered by B&A documenting the absence of cortical-motor connectivity come from rodents rather than primates. They cite only one study from humans [
DOI: 10.1067/mpd.2000.109149
发表时间: 2000-12-01
影响因子: 5.1
作者:
deReginer, RA;Nelson, CA;Georgieff, MK
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