Elucidating the Association Between Military Sexual Trauma Types and Different Types of Risky Behaviors.

Elucidating the Association Between Military Sexual Trauma Types and Different Types of Risky Behaviors.
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DOI:
10.1080/15299732.2021.1989110
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发表时间:
2022-05
影响因子:
3.3
通讯作者:
Contractor, Ateka A.
Contractor, Ateka A.
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Forkus, Shannon R.;Weiss, Nicole H.;Goncharenko, Svetlana;Schick, Melissa R.;Monteith, Lindsey L.;Contractor, Ateka A.

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军事性骚扰(MSH)和攻击(MSA)与军事人员和退伍军人的严重心理和身体健康结果相关。然而,人们对这些经历与危险、冲动和危害健康的行为之间的关系知之甚少。本研究的目的是评估MSH和MSA与各种危险行为的关系。参与者是社区中的512名退伍军人(M年龄= 41.36,71.3%为男性,71.3%为白色),他们通过亚马逊的土耳其机器人(MTurk)完成了在线调查。与没有MSH或MSA历史的退伍军人和有MSH历史的退伍军人相比,有MSA历史的退伍军人报告了更大的上个月风险行为参与,包括整体和特定行为,包括有问题的使用酒精,毒品,赌博,技术,危险的性行为,饮食行为,非法行为,鲁莽消费,身体攻击行为,言语攻击行为,财产破坏,鲁莽驾驶,非自杀性自伤和自杀行为。我们的研究结果强调了在检测和干预有风险的退伍军人从事危险行为时区分MSH和MSA的重要性。
Military sexual harassment (MSH) and assault (MSA) are associated with serious mental and physical health outcomes among military personnel and veterans. However, less is known about how these experiences relate to risky, impulsive, and health-compromising behaviors. The goal of the current study was to assess MSH and MSA in relation to a wide range of risky behaviors. Participants were 512 veterans in the community (M age = 41.36, 71.3% male, 71.3% white) who completed an online survey via Amazon’s Mechanical Turk (MTurk). Compared to veterans with no MSH or MSA history and veterans with a MSH history, veterans with a MSA history reported greater past-month risky behavior engagement, both overall and for specific behaviors, including problematic use of alcohol, drugs, gambling, technology, risky sexual behaviors, eating behaviors, illegal behaviors, reckless spending, physically aggressive behaviors, verbally aggressive behaviors, property destruction, reckless driving, non-suicidal self-injury, and suicidal behavior. Our findings emphasize the importance of differentiating between MSH and MSA when detecting and intervening with veterans at risk for engaging in risky behaviors.
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