Everyday memory performance across the life span: effects of age and noncognitive individual differences.
Everyday memory performance across the life span: effects of age and noncognitive individual differences.
复制标题
整个生命周期的日常记忆表现:年龄和非认知个体差异的影响。
DOI:
10.1037//0882-7974.7.1.72
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发表时间:
1992
影响因子:
3.7
通讯作者:
Barron,KL
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
West,RL;Crook,TH;Barron,KL
Gerontologists have long been concerned with the impact of individual-difference factors on memory. This study used a large sample (N= 2,495) of adult volunteers aged 18 to 90 years to determine if a set of individual-difference variables—vocabulary, education, depression, gender, marital status, and employment status—mediates the effects of aging on a wide range of laboratory-analogue tests of everyday memory. The data indicated that age was consistently the most significant predictor of memory performance, followed by vocabulary and gender. Vocabulary totally mediated age effects on a prose memory measure, and partial mediation of aging effects—primarily by vocabulary and gender—was observed on 5 other memory tests. These data suggest that when healthy samples of volunteers serve as research subjects, these individual differences can affect some memory test scores, but age remains the best overall predictor of memory performance.
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影响因子:
7.6
作者:
BARON, RM;KENNY, DA
通讯作者:
KENNY, DA
DOI:
--
发表时间:
1983
期刊:
影响因子:
--
作者:
M. T. Zivian;Richard W. Darjes
通讯作者:
Richard W. Darjes
DOI:
--
发表时间:
1990
期刊:
影响因子:
--
作者:
T. Crook;J. Youngjohn;G. Larrabee
通讯作者:
G. Larrabee
DOI:
--
发表时间:
1985
期刊:
影响因子:
--
作者:
R. Atchley
通讯作者:
R. Atchley
DOI:
--
发表时间:
1977
期刊:
Journal of Gerontology
影响因子:
--
作者:
F. Wilkie;C. Eisdorfer
通讯作者:
C. Eisdorfer