The Influence of Social Structure on Cancer Pain and Quality of Life.

The Influence of Social Structure on Cancer Pain and Quality of Life.
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DOI:
10.1177/0193945916672663
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发表时间:
2017-12
影响因子:
1.8
通讯作者:
Im, Eun-Ok
Im, Eun-Ok
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Ham, Ok-Kyung;Chee, Wonshik;Im, Eun-Ok

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这项研究的目的是使用社会结构和人格研究框架来调查社会结构是否与癌症疼痛和生活质量有关。这项研究是对480名癌症患者数据的二次分析。测量包括社会经济变量,使用麦吉尔疼痛问卷-简表(MPQ-SF)自我报告的癌症疼痛,以及使用癌症治疗功能评估量表(FACT-G)测量的生活质量。对数据进行了适度多元回归分析。癌症疼痛和生活质量随收入的不同而显著不同。收入、痛苦和生活质量之间的关联只对受过高等教育的群体(≥部分学院)有显著意义,而这些关联在高加索人中比他们的同龄人更大(p<0.05)。在制定干预措施时,护士应考虑社会经济变量对疼痛和生活质量的影响,同时考虑可能的调节因素,如教育。
The aim of this study was to investigate whether social structure is associated with cancer pain and quality of life using the Social Structure and Personality Research Framework. This study was a secondary analysis of data from 480 cancer patients. The measurements included socioeconomic variables, self-reported cancer pain using the McGill Pain Questionnaire–Short Form (MPQ-SF), and quality of life measured using the Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy Scale (FACT-G). The data were analyzed using moderated multiple regression. Cancer pain and quality of life differed significantly with income. The associations between income and pain and quality of life were significant only for the high education group (≥ partial college), and these associations were greater for Caucasians than for their counterparts (p < .05). When developing interventions, nurses should consider the influence of socioeconomic variables on pain and quality of life while considering possible moderating factors such as education.
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