A highly specific ratiometric two-photon fluorescent probe to detect dipeptidyl peptidase IV in plasma and living systems.

A highly specific ratiometric two-photon fluorescent probe to detect dipeptidyl peptidase IV in plasma and living systems.
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一种高度特异性的比率双光子荧光探针,用于检测血浆和生命系统中的二肽基肽酶 IV

DOI:
10.1016/j.bios.2016.11.068
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发表时间:
2017-04-15
影响因子:
12.6
通讯作者:
Yang L
Yang L
中科院分区:
工程技术1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Zou LW;Wang P;Qian XK;Feng L;Yu Y;Wang DD;Jin Q;Hou J;Liu ZH;Ge GB;Yang L

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在本研究中,开发并充分表征了一种高特异性的比率型双光子荧光探针GP - BAN,用于监测血浆和生命体系中的二肽基肽酶IV。GP - BAN是基于二肽基肽酶IV(DPP - IV)的催化特性和底物偏好设计的,在生理条件下加入DPP - IV时,它能轻易地发生水解。反应表型分析和抑制试验均表明,与其他人类丝氨酸水解酶(包括成纤维细胞激活蛋白(FAP)、二肽基肽酶VIII(DPP - VIII)和二肽基肽酶IX(DPP - IX))相比,GP - BAN对DPP - IV表现出良好的反应性和高选择性。该探针成功用于监测包括稀释血浆在内的复杂生物体系中DPP - IV的实际活性,同时,以人血浆或组织提取物作为酶源,它可用于DPP - IV抑制剂的高通量筛选。作为一种双光子荧光探针,GP - BAN还成功用于活细胞和组织中内源性DPP - IV的双光子成像,并展现出高比率成像分辨率和深层组织穿透能力。综上所述,开发并充分表征了一种比率型双光子荧光探针GP - BAN,用于在复杂生物体系中高选择性、灵敏地检测DPP - IV,它有望成为一种有前景的成像工具,用于探究这种关键酶在生命体系中的生物学功能和生理作用。 已开发出一种高特异性双光子荧光探针GP - BAN。 该探针成功应用于检测复杂生物样品中的DPP - IV。 该探针可用于DPP - IV抑制剂的高通量筛选。 该探针成功用于活细胞和组织中DPP - IV的双光子成像。
In this study, a highly specific ratiometric two-photon fluorescent probe GP-BAN was developed and well-characterized to monitor dipeptidyl peptidase IV in plasma and living systems. GP-BAN was designed on the basis of the catalytic properties and substrate preference of DPP-IV, and it could be readily hydrolyzed upon addition of DPP-IV under physiological conditions. Both reaction phenotyping and inhibition assays demonstrated that GP-BAN displayed good reactivity and high selectivity towards DPP-IV over other human serine hydrolases including FAP, DPP-VIII, and DPP-IX. The probe was successfully used to monitor the real activities of DPP-IV in complex biological systems including diluted plasma, while it could be used for high throughput screening of DPP-IV inhibitors by using human plasma or tissue preparations as enzyme sources. As a two-photon fluorescent probe, GP-BAN was also successfully used for two-photon imaging of endogenous DPP-IV in living cells and tissues, and showed high ratiometric imaging resolution and deep-tissue penetration ability. Taken together, a ratiometric two-photon fluorescent probe GP-BAN was developed and well-characterized for highly selective and sensitive detection of DPP-IV in complex biological systems, which could serve as a promising imaging tool to explore the biological functions and physiological roles of this key enzyme in living systems. A highly specific two-photon fluorescent probe GP-BAN has been developed. The probe was successfully applied to detect DPP-IV in complex biological samples. The probe could be used for high throughput screening of DPP-IV inhibitors. The probe was successfully used for two-photon imaging of DPP-IV in living cells and tissues.
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DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0012226
发表时间: 2010-08-18
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