Effortless training of attention and self-control: mechanisms and applications.
Effortless training of attention and self-control: mechanisms and applications.
复制标题
注意力和自我控制的轻松训练:机制和应用。
DOI:
10.1016/j.tics.2022.04.006
复制
发表时间:
2022-07
影响因子:
19.9
通讯作者:
Gross, James J.
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Tang, Yi-Yuan;Tang, Rongxiang;Posner, Michael I.;Gross, James J.
For the past 50 years, cognitive scientists have assumed that training attention and self-control must be effortful. However, growing evidence suggests promising effects of effortless training approaches such as nature exposure, flow experience, and effortless practice on attention and self-control. This piece focuses on effortless training of attention and self-control. We begin by introducing our definitions of effortful and effortless training and reviewing the growing literature on these two different forms of training. We then discuss the similarities and differences in their respective behavioral outcomes and neural correlates. Finally, we propose a putative neural mechanism of effortless training. We conclude by highlighting promising directions for research, development, and application of effortless training.
登录
查看更多内容
影响因子:
3.8
作者:
Bruya B;Tang YY
通讯作者:
Tang YY
影响因子:
16.6
作者:
Finc, Karolina;Bonna, Kamil;Bassett, Danielle S.
通讯作者:
Bassett, Danielle S.
影响因子:
2.4
作者:
Berman, Amanda E.;Stevens, Larry
通讯作者:
Stevens, Larry
影响因子:
4.1
作者:
Fan, Yaxin;Tang, Yi-Yuan;Posner, Michael I.
通讯作者:
Posner, Michael I.
影响因子:
2.6
作者:
Fan, Yaxin;Tang, Yi-Yuan;Posner, Michael I.
通讯作者:
Posner, Michael I.