Interleukin-10 mediated autoregulation of murine B-1 B-cells and its role in Borrelia hermsii infection.

Interleukin-10 mediated autoregulation of murine B-1 B-cells and its role in Borrelia hermsii infection.
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DOI:
10.1371/journal.pone.0011445
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发表时间:
2010-07-06
期刊:
影响因子:
3.7
通讯作者:
Bondada S
Bondada S
中科院分区:
综合性期刊3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Sindhava V;Woodman ME;Stevenson B;Bondada S

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B cells are typically characterized as positive regulators of the immune response, primarily by producing antibodies. However, recent studies indicate that various subsets of B cells can perform regulatory functions mainly through IL-10 secretion. Here we discovered that peritoneal B-1 (B-1P) cells produce high levels of IL-10 upon stimulation with several Toll-like receptor (TLR) ligands. High levels of IL-10 suppressed B-1P cell proliferation and differentiation response to all TLR ligands studied in an autocrine manner in vitro and in vivo. IL-10 that accumulated in cultures inhibited B-1P cells at second and subsequent cell divisions mainly at the G1/S interphase. IL-10 inhibits TLR induced B-1P cell activation by blocking the classical NF-κB pathway. Co-stimulation with CD40 or BAFF abrogated the IL-10 inhibitory effect on B-1P cells during TLR stimulation. Finally, B-1P cells adoptively transferred from the peritoneal cavity of IL-10−/− mice showed better clearance of Borrelia hermsii than wild-type B-1P cells. This study described a novel autoregulatory property of B-1P cells mediated by B-1P cell derived IL-10, which may affect the function of B-1P cells in infection and autoimmunity.
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