Abolishment of morphology-based taxa and change to binomial species names: 2022 taxonomy update of the ICTV bacterial viruses subcommittee.

Abolishment of morphology-based taxa and change to binomial species names: 2022 taxonomy update of the ICTV bacterial viruses subcommittee.
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DOI:
10.1007/s00705-022-05694-2
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发表时间:
2023-01-23
影响因子:
2.7
通讯作者:
--
中科院分区:
医学4区
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本文总结了国际病毒分类委员会细菌病毒小组委员会在2021年3月至2022年3月期间的活动。我们概述了2021年提出的新分类群,由执行委员会批准,并于2022年通过投票批准。细菌病毒的分类学发生了重大变化:并系形态科Podoviridae,Siphoviridae和Myoviridae以及尾病毒目被废除,并建立了一个双名命名系统。此外,还有1个目、22科、30亚科、321属、862种植物被新创建、提升或迁移。在线版本包含补充材料,可通过10.1007/s 00705 -022-05694-2获得。
This article summarises the activities of the Bacterial Viruses Subcommittee of the International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses for the period of March 2021−March 2022. We provide an overview of the new taxa proposed in 2021, approved by the Executive Committee, and ratified by vote in 2022. Significant changes to the taxonomy of bacterial viruses were introduced: the paraphyletic morphological families Podoviridae, Siphoviridae, and Myoviridae as well as the order Caudovirales were abolished, and a binomial system of nomenclature for species was established. In addition, one order, 22 families, 30 subfamilies, 321 genera, and 862 species were newly created, promoted, or moved. The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s00705-022-05694-2.
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