Developing Regenerate: A circular economy engagement tool for the assessment of new and existing buildings
Developing Regenerate: A circular economy engagement tool for the assessment of new and existing buildings
复制标题
开发再生：用于评估新建筑和现有建筑的循环经济参与工具
DOI：
10.1111/jiec.13377
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发表时间：
2023
影响因子：
5.9
通讯作者：
Gillott C
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Gillott C
向循环经济（CE）过渡是建筑环境脱碳的关键。尽管如此，建筑行业对ce理念的了解和参与仍然有限。与从业者的讨论表明，这是由于缺乏对CE原则的明确性，许多组织建议实施不同的，有时是相互冲突的原则。此外，由于需要考虑多个设计范畴，以及所需的大量设计数据，因此很难系统地评估建筑物设计如何考虑能源效益。由于缺乏系统的能源效益评估，导致设计之间缺乏可比性，目前建筑物设计的能源效益实践无法形成基准。本文详细介绍了再生能源的发展，这是一个评估新建和现有建筑物的行政长官参与工具，旨在克服上述在建造业采用行政长官的障碍。提出了建筑环境的CE设计工作流程，包括四个总体循环原则（适应性设计；可解构性设计；循环材料选择；资源效率）和贡献设计行动。除了通过评估建筑设计来吸引利益相关者之外，该工具还可以检索关键数据以供进一步研究。收集已完成的设计行动、循环再造及废物量度的资料，以便日后制订环保基准。“物料清单”数据（即材料数量）也被编制，这是材料库存建模研究和隐含碳基准的关键。
The transition toward a circular economy (CE) is key in decarbonizing the built environment. Despite this, knowledge of—and engagement with—CE philosophies remains limited within the construction industry. Discussion with practitioners reveals this to be contributed to by a lack of clarity regarding CE principles, with numerous organizations recommending implementation of differing and sometimes conflicting principles. In addition, a systematic assessment of how building designs consider CE is made difficult by the multiple design areas required to be considered and the large amount of design data required to do so. The absence of a systematic CE assessment causes a lack of comparability across designs, preventing benchmarking of CE practices in building design at present. This paper details the development of Regenerate, a CE engagement tool for the assessment of new and existing buildings, established in an effort to overcome the aforementioned barriers to the adoption of CE within the construction sector. A CE design workflow for the built environment is proposed, comprising four overarching circularity principles (Design for Adaptability; Design for Deconstructability; Circular Material Selection; Resource Efficiency) and contributing design actions. In addition to engaging stakeholders by enabling the assessment of building designs, the tool retrieves key data for further research. Information on completed design actions as well as recycling and waste metrics is collected to facilitate future CE benchmarking. “Bill of materials” data (i.e., material quantities) is also compiled, with this being key in material stock modeling research and embodied carbon benchmarking.
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