Health researchers' ancillary care obligations in low-resource settings: how can we tell what is morally required?

Health researchers' ancillary care obligations in low-resource settings: how can we tell what is morally required?
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DOI:
10.1353/ken.2011.0019
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发表时间:
2011-12
影响因子:
1.4
通讯作者:
Merritt MW
Merritt MW
中科院分区:
人文科学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Merritt MW

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在低资源环境下工作的卫生研究人员经常在参与者中遇到严重的未得到满足的健康需求。研究人员对这种需求作出反应的义务的性质和程度是什么?已经提出了相互竞争的账户,但没有独立的标准来评估它们或指导未来的调查。我提出了一个独立的标准,并演示了它的用法。总之,我建议未来研究的两个重点领域:如何从参与者和研究人员的角度解释研究人员的义务是合理的,以及在资源匮乏的情况下,一般救援责任如何适用于研究人员的资源分配决策。
Health researchers working in low-resource settings often encounter serious unmet health needs among participants. What is the nature and extent of researchers’ obligations to respond to such needs? Competing accounts have been proposed, but there is no independent standard by which to assess them or to guide future inquiry. I propose an independent standard and demonstrate its use. In conclusion I recommend two areas of focus for future inquiry: what makes an account of researchers’ obligations reasonable from the standpoint of both participants and researchers and how general duties of rescue apply to researchers’ resource-allocation decision making in low-resource settings.
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