Pre-operative to post-operative serum carcinoembryonic antigen ratio is a prognostic indicator in colorectal cancer.

Pre-operative to post-operative serum carcinoembryonic antigen ratio is a prognostic indicator in colorectal cancer.
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DOI:
10.18632/oncotarget.17931
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发表时间:
2017-08-15
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Yuan W
Yuan W
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Sun Z;Wang F;Zhou Q;Yang S;Sun X;Wang G;Li Z;Zhang Z;Song J;Liu J;Yuan W

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We explored the prognostic significance of the pre-operative-to-post-operative serum carcinoembryonic antigen (pre-post-CEA) ratio in colorectal cancer (CRC). We detected pre- and post-operative CEA levels in 2035 CRC patients surgically treated at First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University between June 2001 and June 2011. Univariate analysis revealed the pre-post-CEA ratio is associated with distant metastasis and degree of tumor differentiation (both P < 0.05). Multivariate analysis showed that the pre-post-CEA ratio is associated with lymphatic and distant metastasis, tumor-node-metastasis (TNM) stage and degree of tumor differentiation (all P < 0.01). The pre-CEA levels, pre-post-CEA ratios, distant metastasis, TNM stage and degree of tumor differentiation were all associated with 5-yr overall survival (all P < 0.05) based on multivariate analysis. Consequently, pre-CEA levels, pre-post-CEA ratios, distant metastasis and TNM stage are independent risk factors for CRC. We have thus demonstrated that the pre-post-CEA ratio is a prognostic indicator for CRC patients.
CEA-/lo结直肠癌细胞群含有癌症干细胞和转移细胞。
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