Standardization of egg collection from aquatic birds for biomonitoring--a critical review.
Standardization of egg collection from aquatic birds for biomonitoring--a critical review.
复制标题
用于生物监测的水禽蛋采集标准化——一项批判性评论。
DOI：
10.1021/es204314p
复制
发表时间：
2012
影响因子：
11.4
通讯作者：
M. Veith
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Roland Klein;Martina Bartel;J. Koschorreck;M. Paulus;Kathrin Tarricone;D. Teubner;G. Wagner;T. Weimann;M. Veith
收集鸟蛋是对特定污染危害进行生物监测的既定方法。这种方法最关键的问题之一是鸟蛋的极端生物变异性，但规范鸟蛋的收集和保存可以减少这些问题。此外，还需要标准做法，以便在研究之间比较结果，因为实验室分析无法纠正错误。因此，收集和保存鸟蛋的标准程序可能是必要的。本综述的目的是通过分析86篇描述水禽卵收集和使用的同行评议论文，调查该领域目前的质量保证标准。我们发现，很少有人注意到标准化如何收集和储存鸡蛋在外地。重要的信息往往缺乏，包括样品收集和保存的关键方面，如鸡蛋的新鲜度，鸡蛋在产卵顺序中的位置，选择标准，随机抽样以及运输的持续时间和温度。建议并讨论了可能的标准，作为制定该领域质量保证标准的基础。
Collecting bird eggs is an established method of biomonitoring for specific pollution hazards. One of the most critical problems with this method is the extreme biological variability in bird eggs, but standardizing the collection and preservation of eggs can reduce these problems. Furthermore, standard practices are required so that the results can be compared among studies because mistakes cannot be corrected by laboratory analysis. Therefore, a standard procedure for collecting and preserving bird eggs may be necessary. The objective of this review is to investigate the current standard of quality assurance in the field by analyzing 86 peer-reviewed papers describing egg collection and use for aquatic birds. We show that little attention has been paid to standardizing how eggs are collected and stored in the field. Important information is often absent, including crucial aspects of sample collection and preservation, such as the freshness of the eggs, the position of the eggs in the laying sequence, the selection criteria, random sampling, and the duration and temperature of transport. Potential standards are suggested and discussed as a foundation for the development of quality assurance standards in the field.
影响因子：
11.4
作者：
Norstrom, RJ;Simon, M;Weseloh, DVC
通讯作者：
Weseloh, DVC