Staphylococcus aureus surface protein SdrE binds complement regulator factor H as an immune evasion tactic.
Staphylococcus aureus surface protein SdrE binds complement regulator factor H as an immune evasion tactic.
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DOI:
10.1371/journal.pone.0038407
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发表时间:
2012
期刊:
影响因子:
3.7
通讯作者:
Cunnion KM
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Sharp JA;Echague CG;Hair PS;Ward MD;Nyalwidhe JO;Geoghegan JA;Foster TJ;Cunnion KM
Similar to other highly successful invasive bacterial pathogens, Staphylococcus aureus recruits the complement regulatory protein factor H (fH) to its surface to inhibit the alternative pathway of complement. Here, we report the identification of the surface-associated protein SdrE as a fH-binding protein using purified fH overlay of S. aureus fractionated cell wall proteins and fH cross-linking to S. aureus followed by mass spectrometry. Studies using recombinant SdrE revealed that rSdrE bound significant fH whether from serum or as a purified form, in both a time- and dose-dependent manner. Furthermore, rSdrE-bound fH exhibited cofactor functionality for factor I (fI)-mediated cleavage of C3b to iC3b which correlated positively with increasing amounts of fH. Expression of SdrE on the surface of the surrogate bacterium Lactococcus lactis enhanced recruitment of fH which resulted in increased iC3b generation. Moreover, surface expression of SdrE led to a reduction in C3-fragment deposition, less C5a generation, and reduced killing by polymorphonuclear cells. Thus, we report the first identification of a S. aureus protein associated with the staphylococcal surface that binds factor H as an immune evasion mechanism.
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影响因子:
6.7
作者:
Ganesh VK;Rivera JJ;Smeds E;Ko YP;Bowden MG;Wann ER;Gurusiddappa S;Fitzgerald JR;Höök M
通讯作者:
Höök M
DOI:
10.1099/00221287-144-12-3387
发表时间:
1998-12-01
期刊:
MICROBIOLOGY-UK
影响因子:
--
作者:
Josefsson, E;McCrea, KW;Foster, TJ
通讯作者:
Foster, TJ
影响因子:
4.8
作者:
Jongerius, Ilse;Garcia, Brandon L.;Rooijakkers, Suzan H. M.
通讯作者:
Rooijakkers, Suzan H. M.
影响因子:
5.5
作者:
Liszewski, M. Kathryn;Fang, Celia J.;Atkinson, John P.
通讯作者:
Atkinson, John P.
影响因子:
3.4
作者:
Bestebroer J;Aerts PC;Rooijakkers SH;Pandey MK;Köhl J;van Strijp JA;de Haas CJ
通讯作者:
de Haas CJ