Regional water budgets and hydroclimatic trend variations in Xinjiang from 1951 to 2000
Regional water budgets and hydroclimatic trend variations in Xinjiang from 1951 to 2000
复制标题
1951-2000年新疆区域水收支及水文气候趋势变化
DOI：
10.1007/s10584-016-1842-7
复制
发表时间：
2017-10
期刊：
影响因子：
4.8
通讯作者：
Xia Jiangjiang
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Zheng Ziyan;Ma Zhuguo;Li Mingxing;Xia Jiangjiang
你的内容中“hydroclim”似乎不完整，可能是“hydroclimate”（水文气候）。以下是完整翻译：
新疆位于中国干旱的西北地区，由于降水增加和气温升高，水循环已经加快。然而，由于复杂的地形和水文气候的空间异质性，区域水量平衡特征存在差异。
Xinjiang is located in arid northwestern China where water cycle has accelerated due to increased precipitation and temperature. However, the regional water budget characteristics vary due to the complex topography and spatial heterogeneities of hydroclimatology. This study uses atmospheric forcing constrained by observation from 90 meteorological stations in Xinjiang as input for the optimized Community Land Model version 3.5 (CLM 3.5) to investigate Xinjiang’s regional water budgets from 1951 to 2000 between the northern and southern part divided by the Tianshan Mountain. Results show that precipitation, evapotranspiration and runoff increased in Xinjiang from 1951 to 2000, particularly after the climate shift around 1987, and the net water flux (P-E) gap between North and South Xinjiang was widened. Rapid, intense wetting occurred in North Xinjiang in response to regional climate change, whereas South Xinjiang experienced relatively small changes. North and South Xinjiang exhibited opposite trends in water table depth (WTD), which became shallower in North Xinjiang, particularly after 1987. The WTD in South Xinjiang gradually became deeper. These results suggest that water resources in North Xinjiang are more sensitive to the warmer and wetter climate than South Xinjiang, and the serious water shortage in South Xinjiang did not improve during the second half of the twentieth century.
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DOI：
10.2307/1402637
发表时间：
1949-12
期刊：
--
影响因子：
--
作者：
M. Kendall
通讯作者：
M. Kendall
DOI：
10.1007/s11430-015-5076-8
发表时间：
2015-04
期刊：
Science China Earth Sciences
影响因子：
--
作者：
Mingxing Li;Zhuguo Ma
通讯作者：
Mingxing Li;Zhuguo Ma
DOI：
--
发表时间：
2005
期刊：
Climatic and Environmental Research
影响因子：
--
作者：
R. Guo
通讯作者：
R. Guo
DOI：
10.1007/978-1-4684-6683-6_9
发表时间：
1981
期刊：
--
影响因子：
--
作者：
R. Forthofer;R. Lehnen
通讯作者：
R. Forthofer;R. Lehnen
DOI：
--
发表时间：
2003
期刊：
Journal of Glaciology and Geocryology
影响因子：
--
作者：
Y. Yuan
通讯作者：
Y. Yuan