Correlates of Dampening and Savoring in Generalized Anxiety Disorder.

Correlates of Dampening and Savoring in Generalized Anxiety Disorder.
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DOI:
10.1007/s41811-022-00145-x
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发表时间:
2022
影响因子:
2.6
通讯作者:
Koerner, Naomi
Koerner, Naomi
中科院分区:
心理学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Malivoire, Bailee L;Marcotte-Beaumier, Gabrielle;Sumantry, David;Koerner, Naomi

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慢性焦虑和广泛性焦虑症(GAD)症状与积极情绪的不常品味和高度抑制有关。本研究的目的是调查GAD相关过程的间接作用,包括不容忍的不确定性(IU),恐惧的负面情绪对比,以及对积极情绪及其调节的负面信念,在GAD症状的严重程度和倾向于参与抑制和不品味积极情绪之间的关系。社区参与者(N = 233)在线完成问卷调查。在不同的模型中,IU,恐惧的负面情绪对比,和消极的信念,积极的情绪和它的调节完全介导的GAD症状的严重程度和更大的阻尼和更低的品味之间的关系。然而,控制抑郁症,只有IU仍然是一个重要的调解人。事后潜在的分析调解员提供了支持的基础结构,可能反映不容忍的不舒服的状态。不容忍的不舒服的状态被发现显着介导广泛性焦虑症症状和更大的阻尼和更低的品味之间的关系。难以承受的不确定性可能是特别相关的理解为什么人们与GAD症状升高从事努力,以避免经历积极的情绪。此外,研究结果表明,可能有一个共同的因素,潜在的各种GAD相关的结构,反映了广泛的不容忍不舒服的内部状态。理论和临床意义进行了讨论。在线版本包含补充材料,可通过10.1007/s41811-022-00145-x获得。
Chronic worry and generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) symptoms are associated with infrequent savoring, and high dampening, of positive emotions. The goal of the present study was to investigate the indirect role of GAD-relevant processes, including intolerance of uncertainty (IU), fear of negative emotional contrasts, and negative beliefs about positive emotion and its regulation, in the relationship between GAD symptom severity and the tendency to engage in dampening and not savor positive emotions. Community participants (N = 233) completed questionnaires online. In separate models, IU, fear of negative emotional contrasts, and negative beliefs about positive emotion and its regulation fully mediated the relationships between GAD symptom severity and greater dampening and lower savoring. However, controlling for depression, only IU remained a significant mediator. A post hoc latent analysis of the mediators provided support for an underlying construct that may reflect intolerance of uncomfortable states. Intolerance of uncomfortable states was found to significantly mediate the relationship between GAD symptoms and greater dampening and lower savoring. Difficulty withstanding uncertainty may be particularly relevant in understanding why people with elevated GAD symptoms engage in efforts to avoid experiencing positive emotions. Further, the findings suggest that there may be a common factor underlying a variety of GAD-associated constructs reflecting a broad intolerance of uncomfortable inner states. Theoretical and clinical implications are discussed. The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s41811-022-00145-x.
DOI: 10.3389/fpsyg.2018.00181
发表时间: 2018
影响因子: 3.8
作者:
Golay P;Thonon B;Nguyen A;Fankhauser C;Favrod J
通讯作者: Favrod J