College students' experiences of sexual violence and reasons for seeking care in campus health and counseling centers.

College students' experiences of sexual violence and reasons for seeking care in campus health and counseling centers.
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DOI:
10.1080/07448481.2022.2057189
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发表时间:
2024-04
影响因子:
2.4
通讯作者:
Miller, Elizabeth
Miller, Elizabeth
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Anderson, Jocelyn C.;Boakye, Michelle D. S.;Feinstein, Zoe;Miller-Walfish, Summer;Jones, Kelley A.;Chugani, Carla D.;Schmulevich, Alexandra;Jackson, Reesha;Miller, Elizabeth

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检查在大学健康和咨询中心寻求护理的原因和性暴力(SV)之间的关联。大学生(n= 2,084基线,n= 1,170一年随访)参加了一项在28个校园进行的SV减少干预的群集随机对照试验。在学生的诊所访问和一年的随访期间收集的基于计算机的调查数据。尽管SV的患病率很高,但学生几乎从未专门为SV寻求护理(占报告就诊的0.5%)。出现性别差异的原因学生寻求护理一般,但没有相关的差异,寻求护理的那些经历SV。在基线和一年,报告SV的学生更有可能将精神或性和生殖健康作为他们寻求护理的原因。许多寻求护理的学生经历了SV,但目前有其他健康需求。供应商需要认识到这一点,并有一个低门槛提供SV资源例行。
Examine associations between care seeking reasons in college health and counseling centers and sexual violence (SV). College students (n=2,084 baseline, n=1,170 one-year follow up) participating in a cluster randomized controlled trial of an SV reduction intervention on 28 campuses. Computer-based survey data gathered during students’ clinic visit and one-year follow up. Despite high prevalence of SV, students almost never sought care specifically for SV (0.5% of reported visits). Gender differences emerged for reasons students sought care generally, but were not associated with differences in care seeking among those who experienced SV. At baseline and one-year, students who reported SV were more likely to state mental or sexual and reproductive health as their reason for care seeking. Many students seeking care have experienced SV yet present with other health needs. Providers need to recognize this and have a low threshold for providing SV resources routinely.
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