Sensing Forests Directly: The Power of Permanent Plots.

Sensing Forests Directly: The Power of Permanent Plots.
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直接感知森林:永久地块的力量。

DOI:
10.3390/plants12213710
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发表时间:
2023-10-28
期刊:
Plants (Basel, Switzerland)
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Phillips OL
Phillips OL
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Phillips OL

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我们比以往任何时候都更需要测量、监测和了解我们的地球。然而,尽管许多技术被用于解决这一需求,但19世纪开发的一项技术正在改变热带生态。在永久地块中,森林可以被逐树、逐物种直接感知,这已经提供了一种全球公共产品。它们还可以通过释放我们了解未来生态变化的潜力来做出更大的贡献,因为计算和远程技术部署得越多,就越需要用直接观察和制造这些技术的人的物理、基于自然的技能来为它们奠定基础。要实现这一目标,需要与森林和弱势社区建立深刻的联系,并长期维持这种联系。因此,热带森林科学的许多最大需求和机会不是在空间或计算机中发现的,而是在生活中,与直接体验自然的人、地点和地块一起发现的。这些是了解地球上最丰富的生态系统的健康状况、预测未来和探索其潜力的基础。现在是时候投资热带实地研究社区了,他们使这么多事情成为可能。
The need to measure, monitor, and understand our living planet is greater than ever. Yet, while many technologies are applied to tackle this need, one developed in the 19th century is transforming tropical ecology. Permanent plots, in which forests are directly sensed tree-by-tree and species-by-species, already provide a global public good. They could make greater contributions still by unlocking our potential to understand future ecological change, as the more that computational and remote technologies are deployed the greater the need to ground them with direct observations and the physical, nature-based skills of those who make them. To achieve this requires building profound connections with forests and disadvantaged communities and sustaining these over time. Many of the greatest needs and opportunities in tropical forest science are therefore not to be found in space or in silico, but in vivo, with the people, places and plots who experience nature directly. These are fundamental to understanding the health, predicting the future, and exploring the potential of Earth’s richest ecosystems. Now is the time to invest in the tropical field research communities who make so much possible.
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