The Pain and PRAYER Scale (PPRAYERS): development and validation of a scale to measure pain-related prayer.
The Pain and PRAYER Scale (PPRAYERS): development and validation of a scale to measure pain-related prayer.
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DOI：
10.1093/pm/pnad020
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发表时间：
2023-07-05
期刊：
影响因子：
3.1
通讯作者：
Doolittle, Benjamin
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Meints, Samantha M.;Illueca, Marta;Miller, Megan M.;Osaji, Dikachi;Doolittle, Benjamin
祈祷是一种虔诚的做法，用于整个宗教传统与神圣的交流，并已被用作一种应对痛苦的策略。以前关于祈祷作为一种疼痛应对策略的研究结果喜忧参半，根据祈祷类型，祈祷与更大和更小的疼痛有关。到目前为止，只有一种与疼痛有关的祈祷，即应对策略手册修订版的祈祷子量表，它只测量被动祈祷，忽略了其他类型的祈祷（例如，主动和中立）。为了更好地理解痛苦和祈祷之间的关系，需要一个全面的衡量痛苦的祈祷。本研究的目的是开发和验证疼痛相关的祈祷量表（PPRAYERS），这是一份调查问卷，旨在探索主动，被动和中立的请愿祈祷上帝或更高的权力，以应对疼痛。患有慢性疼痛的成年人（n = 411）完成了人口统计学、健康和疼痛相关问卷，包括PPRAYERS。探索性因素分析的结果产生了一个3因素结构与主动，被动和中性分量表一致。一个验证性的因素分析，导致适当的适合后，删除5个项目。PPRAYERS具有较好的内部一致性、聚合效度和区分效度。这些结果为PPRAYERS提供了初步验证，PPRAYERS是一种用于疼痛相关祈祷的新方法。
Prayer is a devotional practice used across religious traditions to commune with the sacred and has been used as a coping strategy for pain. Previous research on prayer as a pain coping strategy has had mixed results, with prayer associated with both greater and lesser pain depending on prayer type. To date, there has been only 1 measure of pain-related prayer, the prayer subscale of the Coping Strategies Questionnaire–Revised, which measures solely passive prayer, neglecting other types of prayer (eg, active and neutral). To better understand the relationship between pain and prayer, a comprehensive measure of prayer for pain is needed. The aim of this study was to develop and validate the Pain-related PRAYER Scale (PPRAYERS), a questionnaire exploring active, passive, and neutral petitionary prayers to God or a higher power in response to pain. Adults with chronic pain (n = 411) completed demographic, health, and pain-related questionnaires, including PPRAYERS. Results of an exploratory factor analysis yielded a 3-factor structure consistent with active, passive, and neutral subscales. A confirmatory factor analysis resulted in adequate fit after the removal of 5 items. PPRAYERS showed good internal consistency and convergent and discriminant validity. These results provide preliminary validation for PPRAYERS, a novel measure for pain-related prayer.
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作者：
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DOI：
10.5402/2012/278730
发表时间：
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ISRN psychiatry
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