What determines technological hits? Geography vs. firm competencies
What determines technological hits? Geography vs. firm competencies
复制标题
是什么决定了技术的成功?
DOI:
10.1016/j.respol.2004.08.004
复制
发表时间:
2004
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Mariani Myriam
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Mariani Myriam
The centrality of firms vis-à-vis regions underlines a general contrast between two models of producing innovations. This paper uses a new database composed of 4262 European chemical patents applied by 693 firms during 1987–1996 to compare the relative effect of firm and regional characteristics on the production of technological “hits” (highly cited patents). By using extensive controls, the main finding of the paper is that technological hits in the “traditional” chemical sectors are explained only by R&D intensity at the firm level and the scale of the research projects. Firm competencies, particularly technological specialisation, are still important in biotechnology. However, the distinct feature of the biotechnology model is that localised knowledge spillovers also matter.
影响因子:
3.2
作者:
Lanjouw, JO;Schankeman, M
通讯作者:
Schankeman, M
DOI:
10.2307/365972
发表时间:
1994-03
期刊:
The New England Quarterly
影响因子:
--
作者:
A. Chandler;A. Saxenian
通讯作者:
A. Chandler;A. Saxenian