The Long-Term Relationships Between the Motivation for Change and Alcohol Use Severity Among Patients with Severe and Persistent Mental Illness

The Long-Term Relationships Between the Motivation for Change and Alcohol Use Severity Among Patients with Severe and Persistent Mental Illness
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严重和持续性精神疾病患者的改变动机与饮酒严重程度之间的长期关系

DOI:
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发表时间:
2006
期刊:
Journal of Addictive Diseases
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
Richard McCormick
Richard McCormick
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
A. Zhang;J. Harmon;J. Werkner;Richard McCormick

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摘要本研究探讨了药物滥用障碍和严重持续性精神疾病双重诊断患者中,纠正酒精滥用动机与酒精使用严重程度变化的长期关系。线性回归分析显示,在9个月内越来越多地认识到酒精使用问题的患者在9个月时表现出更大的酒精使用严重程度,并且随着时间的推移酒精使用严重程度显着增加。此外,在9个月内越来越坚定地采取行动反对酒精使用的患者在9个月时表现出明显较低的酒精使用严重程度,并且随着时间的推移酒精使用严重程度显着降低。研究结果支持Prochaska et al.的变革动机的跨理论模型。他们认为,对酒精使用问题的认识沿着学习酒精使用的不良后果,并且增加采取行动的决心对酒精使用的长期行为变化至关重要。
Abstract This study examined the long-term relationship of changes in the motivation to remedy alcohol abuse to alcohol use severity among patients with a dual diagnosis of substance abuse disorder and severe and persistent mental illness. Linear regression analyses showed that patients who increasingly recognized alcohol use problems over a 9-month period exhibited significantly greater alcohol use severity at 9 months and a significant increase in alcohol use severity over time. Moreover, patients who became increasingly determined to take actions against alcohol use over a 9-month period exhibited significantly lower alcohol use severity at 9 months and a significant decrease in alcohol use severity over time. The findings support Prochaska et al.'s transtheoretical model of the motivation for change. They suggest that the recognition of alcohol use problems comes along with learning adverse consequences of alcohol use and that increased determination to take actions is critical to the long-term behavioral changes in alcohol use.
DOI: 10.1176/ps.47.8.853
发表时间: 1996-08
影响因子: 3.8
作者:
R. Owen;E. Fischer;B. Booth;B. Cuffel
通讯作者: R. Owen;E. Fischer;B. Booth;B. Cuffel
DOI: 10.15288/jsa.1995.56.423
发表时间: 1995-07-01
期刊: JOURNAL OF STUDIES ON ALCOHOL
影响因子: --
作者:
BOHN, MJ;BABOR, TF;KRANZLER, HR
通讯作者: KRANZLER, HR
增强改变饮酒问题的动力:两种治疗师风格的对照比较。
DOI: 10.1037//0022-006x.61.3.455
发表时间: 1993
影响因子: 5.9
作者:
Miller,WR;Benefield,RG;Tonigan,JS
通讯作者: Tonigan,JS