Contemporary methods for generation of aryl radicals.

Contemporary methods for generation of aryl radicals.
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当代生成芳基自由基的方法。

DOI:
10.1039/d0cs00589d
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发表时间:
2021-03-01
影响因子:
46.2
通讯作者:
Gevorgyan V
Gevorgyan V
中科院分区:
化学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Kvasovs N;Gevorgyan V

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芳基自由基的合成应用在上个世纪就已确立,然而,由于缺乏有效的生成方法,它们的广泛应用受到了阻碍。正是在过去的十年里,各种氧化还原体系迅速发展,从而引发了自由基化学的复兴。本教程审查的重点是开始的最先进的方法产生的芳基自由基。首先,综述了光诱导体系,包括光氧化还原催化、可见光过渡金属催化和电子给体-受体配合物化学。本文对芳基自由基的主要前体及其现代应用的一些实例进行了评价。
The synthetic utility of aryl radicals has been established in the last century, however, their broad applications were hampered by ineffective generation methods. It was in the last decade, that a rapid development of various redox systems took place, thus trigerring a renaissance of ary radical chemistry. This tutorial review focuses on the start-of-the-art methods for generation of aryl radicals. Primarily, various light-induced systems, including photoredox catalysis, visible light transition metal catalysis,and chemistry of electron donor-acceptor complexes, are reviewed. The main current precursors of aryl radicals are evaluated together with the selected examples of their modern applications.
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