Digital Sexual Violence and Suicide Risk in a National Sample of Sexual Minority Adolescents.
Digital Sexual Violence and Suicide Risk in a National Sample of Sexual Minority Adolescents.
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DOI：
10.1177/08862605221116317
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发表时间：
2023-02
影响因子：
2.5
通讯作者：
Goldbach, Jeremy T.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Srivastava, Ankur;Rusow, Joshua;Schrager, Sheree M.;Stephenson, Rob;Goldbach, Jeremy T.
本文旨在研究数字性暴力（威胁发布或未经同意发布色情媒体）与自杀（构思，计划和企图）和非自杀性自我伤害行为之间的关联。目前分析的数据来自美国各地招募的性少数青少年（14-17岁）的在线样本（n = 970）。使用多变量logistic回归来研究数字性暴力与自杀（意念，计划和企图）和自我伤害之间的关联。在样本中，9.1%的参与者报告说，在未经他们同意的情况下，他们的色情媒体受到威胁，而6.5%的参与者报告说，他们的色情媒体未经他们同意就被发布了。未经同意发布色情媒体的威胁与报告自杀意念（比值比[OR] = 1.88），自杀计划（OR = 2.12），自杀企图（OR = 3.56）和自我伤害（OR = 1.96）的几率较高相关。而未经同意发布色情媒体与自杀意念（OR = 1.82）和自杀企图（OR = 2.20）的几率较高。所有模型都控制了年龄、出生时指定的性别、性别认同以及种族和民族。这些发现强调了重要的考虑因素和未来的研究方向。鉴于数字化性暴力与性少数青少年自杀风险之间的关联，青少年自杀预防工作必须响应性少数青少年的需求以及数字空间中不断变化的性暴力情况。未来的研究应审查青少年数字性暴力的轨迹，并按人口分组进行比较分析，以更好地了解这些过程随时间的变化。
This paper aimed to examine the association between digital sexual violence (threat to post or nonconsensual posting of sexually explicit media) and suicidal (ideation, planning, and attempt) and non-suicidal self-harm behavior. The data for the current analysis come from an online sample of sexual minority adolescents (aged 14–17) recruited from across the United States (n = 970). Multivariate logistic regressions were used to examine the association between digital sexual violence with suicide (ideation, planning, and attempt) and self-harm. In the sample, 9.1% of participants reported being threatened to have their sexually explicit media posted without their consent, while 6.5% reported their sexually explicit media had been posted without their consent. Threat to post sexually explicit media without consent was associated with higher odds of reporting suicidal ideation (odds ratio [OR] = 1.88), suicide plan (OR = 2.12), suicide attempt (OR = 3.56), and self-harm (OR = 1.96). While nonconsensual posting of sexually explicit media was associated with higher odds of reporting suicidal ideation (OR = 1.82) and suicide attempt (OR = 2.20). All models controlled for age, assigned sex at birth, sexual identity, and race and ethnicity. These findings underscore important considerations and future research directions. Given the associations between digital sexual violence and suicide risk among sexual minority adolescents, suicide prevention efforts with adolescents must be responsive to the needs of sexual minority adolescents and the changing landscape of sexual violence in digital spaces. Future research should examine the trajectories of digital sexual violence among adolescents and comparative analyses by demographic subgroups to better understand changes in these processes over time.
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