Risk of physical abuse to children of spouse abusing parents.

Risk of physical abuse to children of spouse abusing parents.
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虐待配偶的父母的孩子面临身体虐待的风险。

DOI:
10.1016/0145-2134(96)00046-4
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发表时间:
1996
影响因子:
4.8
通讯作者:
Ross,SM
Ross,SM
中科院分区:
心理学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Ross,SM

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这项研究的目的是估计在一个有代表性的样本中,暴力配偶也对子女进行身体虐待的具体性别概率。这项研究是基于1985年全国家庭暴力调查中采访的3,363名美国父母的样本。研究表明,婚姻暴力是儿童遭受身体虐待的一个统计学显著预测因素。对配偶的暴力行为越多,身体攻击性配偶对儿童进行身体虐待的可能性就越大。这种关系对丈夫来说比对妻子更牢固。暴力丈夫虐待儿童的可能性从一次婚姻暴力行为的5%增加到50次或更多婚姻暴力行为的几乎肯定。暴力妻子虐待儿童的预测概率从一次婚姻暴力行为的5%增加到50次或更多婚姻暴力行为的30%。离婚监护权诉讼的影响进行了讨论。
The purpose of this study is to estimate the gender-specific probability of a violent spouse also physically abusing his or her child within a representative sample. The study is based on a sample of 3,363 American parents interviewed for the 1985 National Family Violence Survey. The study shows that marital violence is a statistically significant predictor of physical child abuse. The greater the amount of violence against a spouse, the greater the probability of physical child abuse by the physically aggressive spouse. This relationship is stronger for husbands than for wives. The probability of child abuse by a violent husband increases from 5% with one act of marital violence to near certainty with 50 or more acts of marital violence. The predicted probability of child abuse by a violent wife increases from 5% with one act of marital violence to 30% with 50 or more acts of marital violence. Implications for divorce custody proceedings are discussed.
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