Mortality Trends by Causes of Death and Healthcare during a Period of Global Uncertainty (1990-2017).

Mortality Trends by Causes of Death and Healthcare during a Period of Global Uncertainty (1990-2017).
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DOI:
10.3390/healthcare9060748
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发表时间:
2021-06-18
期刊:
Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland)
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Maftei M
Maftei M
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Ursache SA;Gabor VR;Muntele I;Maftei M

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在这项研究中,我们的目标是强调与一系列疾病相关的死亡原因的空间差异,强度和频率,以及1990年至2017年期间全球医疗保健的社会经济影响的影响:(1)背景:与此同时,还试图找出特定地理区域的典型区域空间格局,基于这样的假设:由于发达国家的发病率情况与新兴国家或发展中国家不同,全球保健处于永久的不确定状态。(2)研究方法:利用全球疾病负担合作网络、我们的数据世界和世界银行提供的信息,进行了多维分析,包括四种统计模型:分组分析、主成分分析、布拉维-皮尔逊线性相关和多元回归。(3)结果如下:研究结果证实了死亡原因频率、医疗保健质量和公共卫生基础设施质量之间存在显著相关性的假设,并通过社会经济指标的发生率进行了验证。这项研究分析了全世界死亡原因的空间分布趋势,查明了区域差异,并检验了社会经济因素如何限制发病率,从而为文献提供了资料。
In this study we aim to highlight the spatial differences, intensity and frequency of causes of death associated with a range of diseases and the implications of the socio-economic impact on healthcare worldwide between 1990 and 2017: (1) Background: At the same time, an attempt was made to find regional spatial patterns that may be typical for a given geographical area, based on the assumption that global health care is in a permanent state of uncertainty as developed countries have a different morbidity profile than emerging or developing countries. (2) Methods: Using information provided by Global Burden of Disease Collaborative Network, Our World in Data and the World Bank, a multidimensional analysis was carried out, comprising four types of statistical models: grouping analysis, principal component analysis (PCA) Bravais–Pearson linear correlation and multivariate regression. (3) Results: The results confirm the hypothesis of significant correlations between the frequency of causes of death, quality of health care and quality of public health infrastructure, validated by incidence with socio-economic indicators. The study contributes to the literature by analysing trends in the spatial distribution of causes of death worldwide, detecting regional differentiations and testing how socio-economic factors may limit the incidence of morbidity.
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