Authoring and Verifying Human-Robot Interactions

Authoring and Verifying Human-Robot Interactions
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编写和验证人机交互

DOI:
10.1145/3242587.3242634
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发表时间:
2018
期刊:
Proceedings of the 31st Annual ACM Symposium on User Interface Software and Technology
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Mutlu, Bilge
Mutlu, Bilge
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Porfirio, David;Sauppé, Allison;Albarghouthi, Aws;Mutlu, Bilge

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作为社会代理,为人类互动而设计的机器人必须遵守人类的社会规范。我们如何才能让设计师、工程师和机器人专家设计出符合人类社会规范的机器人行为,而不会导致交互故障?在本文中,我们使用自动化的形式验证方法,以促进适当的社会规范的编码到社交机器人的交互设计和故障和规范违反的检测,以防止它们。我们已经开发了一个创作环境,利用这些方法为开发人员的社会机器人应用程序的反馈,在设计时,并评估其使用的好处,减少这种故障和违反人机交互。我们与应用程序开发人员(N=9)的评估表明,使用形式验证方法提高了设计师的能力,以确定和上下文的社会规范违反。我们讨论了我们的方法对未来开发的工具,有效的社会机器人应用程序的设计的影响。
As social agents, robots designed for human interaction must adhere to human social norms. How can we enable designers, engineers, and roboticists to design robot behaviors that adhere to human social norms and do not result in interaction breakdowns? In this paper, we use automated formal-verification methods to facilitate the encoding of appropriate social norms into the interaction design of social robots and the detection of breakdowns and norm violations in order to prevent them. We have developed an authoring environment that utilizes these methods to provide developers of social-robot applications with feedback at design time and evaluated the benefits of their use in reducing such breakdowns and violations in human-robot interactions. Our evaluation with application developers (N=9) shows that the use of formal-verification methods increases designers' ability to identify and contextualize social-norm violations. We discuss the implications of our approach for the future development of tools for effective design of social-robot applications.
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