Associations between lifestyle factors and smoking status during pregnancy in a group of Romanian women.
Associations between lifestyle factors and smoking status during pregnancy in a group of Romanian women.
复制标题
一组罗马尼亚妇女怀孕期间生活方式因素与吸烟状况之间的关联。
DOI：
10.1002/bdr2.1190
复制
发表时间：
2018
影响因子：
2.1
通讯作者：
Ruţa,F
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Voidazan,S;Tarcea,M;Abram,Z;Georgescu,M;Marginean,C;Grama,O;Buicu,F;Ruţa,F
罗马尼亚每年的出生率估计为9.27/1，000人口，其中约8.4%出生时体重不足（LBW）。我们的目的是评估母亲吸烟和LBW和早产之间的关系在Muredovi县，Romania.MethodsWe进行了一项横断面调查的1，278名母亲谁已经在Muredovi县产科病房分娩在2015年，基于生活方式问卷的109个项目和个人和实验室数据从医院的记录。ResultsThe变量与吸烟在怀孕期间考虑到的是：罗姆族，教育程度低于8级，收入低于140美元（我国最低工资），家庭设施缺乏。在多变量模型中，怀孕期间吸烟与低教育水平（p= .02），咖啡和酒精使用（p= .0001）以及对怀孕期间潜在的环境和行为风险（包括吸烟和饮食）缺乏兴趣相关。新生儿的体重与母亲的吸烟状况有关（OR 1.71，95%CI 1.09- 2.66，p = 0.01），由于缺乏家庭所有权（OR 3.52，95%CI 2.27- 5.47，p = 0.0001），孕妇在怀孕期间没有接受有关健康行为和饮食的适当信息（OR 1.91，95%CI 1.33- 2.74，p = 0.0005）.结论我们的研究旨在强调罗马尼亚孕妇在怀孕期间吸烟的高比率及其对LBW结果的重要性。此外，该研究强调了少数民族和贫困人口吸烟状况的差异。
BackgroundThere is an estimated birth rate of 9.27 births/1,000 population in Romania each year, with approximately 8.4% born with low birth weight (LBW). Our purpose was to evaluate the relationships between maternal smoking and LBW and preterm birth in Mureș County, Romania.MethodsWe conducted a cross‐sectional survey of 1,278 mothers who had given birth in Mureș County obstetrical wards in 2015, based on a lifestyle questionnaire of 109 items and personal and laboratory data from hospitals records.ResultsThe variables associated with smoking during pregnancy taken into account were: Rroma ethnicity, education <8 grades, income lower than 140 dollars (minimum wages in our country), and lack of facilities in their households. In a multivariable model, smoking during pregnancy was correlated with a low level of education (p= .02), coffee and alcohol use (p= .0001), and lack of interest in potential environmental and behavioral risks during pregnancy (including smoking and diet). The newborn baby's weight was associated with smoker status of the mother (OR 1.71, 95%CI 1.09–2.66,p= .01), by the lack of ownership of a household (OR 3.52, 95%CI 2.27–5.47,p= .0001), and by the pregnant woman not receiving proper information regarding a healthy behavior and diet during pregnancy (OR 1.91, 95%CI 1.33–2.74,p= .0005).ConclusionOur study aimed to emphasize the high rates of maternal smoking during pregnancy and its importance in LBW outcomes in Romanian pregnant women. Moreover, the study highlights disparities in smoking status observed in ethnic minorities and those living in poverty.
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影响因子：
1.2
作者：
Ruta, Florina;Avram, Calin;Tarcea, Monica
通讯作者：
Tarcea, Monica
DOI：
10.1111/j.1471-0528.1988.tb09481.x
发表时间：
1988-06-01
期刊：
BRITISH JOURNAL OF OBSTETRICS AND GYNAECOLOGY
影响因子：
--
作者：
MACARTHUR, C;KNOX, EG
通讯作者：
KNOX, EG
妊娠早期戒烟女性的自发早产和小于胎龄儿：前瞻性队列研究
影响因子：
--
作者：
L. Mccowan;G. Dekker;E. Chan;A. Stewart;L. Chappell;Misty Hunter;R. Moss‐Morris;R. North
通讯作者：
R. North
影响因子：
7.2
作者：
Polakowski, Laura L.;Akinbami, Lara J.;Mendola, Pauline
通讯作者：
Mendola, Pauline
影响因子：
3.7
作者：
Juárez SP;Merlo J
通讯作者：
Merlo J