The Proteolysis of ECM in Intervertebral Disc Degeneration.

The Proteolysis of ECM in Intervertebral Disc Degeneration.
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DOI:
10.3390/ijms23031715
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发表时间:
2022-02-02
影响因子:
5.6
通讯作者:
Yang C
Yang C
中科院分区:
生物学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Liang H;Luo R;Li G;Zhang W;Song Y;Yang C

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椎间盘(IVD)退变(IDD)是一种病理过程,通常发生在整个人类的寿命,是下背痛的主要原因。更好地阐明椎间盘退变的分子机制,可以为制定腰椎间盘干预策略提供理论依据。近年来,细胞外基质(ECM)的稳态受到了广泛的关注,由于其相关的IVD的机械性能。多种蛋白酶介导的ECM蛋白水解参与了椎间盘退变的病理过程。在这里,我们详细讨论了IVD以及ECM和ECM蛋白水解的IVD的退行性过程中的作用之间的关系。靶向ECM蛋白水解相关蛋白酶可能是干预IDD的有效手段。
Intervertebral disc (IVD) degeneration (IDD) is a pathological process that commonly occurs throughout the human life span and is a major cause of lower back pain. Better elucidation of the molecular mechanisms involved in disc degeneration could provide a theoretical basis for the development of lumbar disc intervention strategies. In recent years, extracellular matrix (ECM) homeostasis has received much attention due to its relevance to the mechanical properties of IVDs. ECM proteolysis mediated by a variety of proteases is involved in the pathological process of disc degeneration. Here, we discuss in detail the relationship between the IVD as well as the ECM and the role of ECM proteolysis in the degenerative process of the IVD. Targeting ECM proteolysis-associated proteases may be an effective means of intervention in IDD.
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