Plasma virome and the risk of blood-borne infection in persons with substance use disorder.
Plasma virome and the risk of blood-borne infection in persons with substance use disorder.
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DOI:
10.1038/s41467-021-26980-8
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发表时间:
2021-11-25
影响因子:
16.6
通讯作者:
Thomas DL
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Kandathil AJ;Cox AL;Page K;Mohr D;Razaghi R;Ghanem KG;Tuddenham SA;Hsieh YH;Evans JL;Coller KE;Timp W;Celentano DD;Ray SC;Thomas DL
There is an urgent need for innovative methods to reduce transmission of bloodborne pathogens like HIV and HCV among people who inject drugs (PWID). We investigate if PWID who acquire non-pathogenic bloodborne viruses like anelloviruses and pegiviruses might be at greater risk of acquiring a bloodborne pathogen. PWID who later acquire HCV accumulate more non-pathogenic viruses in plasma than matched controls who do not acquire HCV infection. Additionally, phylogenetic analysis of those non-pathogenic virus sequences reveals drug use networks. Here we find first in Baltimore and confirm in San Francisco that the accumulation of non-pathogenic viruses in PWID is a harbinger for subsequent acquisition of pathogenic viruses, knowledge that may guide the prioritization of the public health resources to combat HIV and HCV. Spread of bloodborne infections, such as HCV and HIV, is a problem, particularly amongst people who inject drugs (PWID). Here, the authors describe and then confirm in observational PWID cohorts that those with more non-pathogenic viruses in plasma were more likely later to acquire HCV than PWID who had fewer of these non-pathogenic viruses.
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影响因子:
30.3
作者:
Arze, Cesar A.;Springer, Simeon;Yozwiak, Nathan L.
通讯作者:
Yozwiak, Nathan L.
影响因子:
9.4
作者:
Coller KE;Berg MG;Frankel M;Forberg K;Surani R;Chiu CY;Hackett J Jr;Dawson GJ
通讯作者:
Dawson GJ
DOI:
10.1016/s2352-3018(18)30176-0
发表时间:
2018-10
期刊:
The lancet. HIV
影响因子:
--
作者:
Gonsalves GS;Crawford FW
通讯作者:
Crawford FW
影响因子:
11.1
作者:
Ramachandran, Sumathi;Thai, Hong;Khudyakov, Yury
通讯作者:
Khudyakov, Yury
影响因子:
158.5
作者:
Peters, Philip J.;Pontones, Pamela;Duwve, Joan M.
通讯作者:
Duwve, Joan M.