Epigenetic regulation of cancer stem cell and tumorigenesis.
Epigenetic regulation of cancer stem cell and tumorigenesis.
复制标题
癌症干细胞和肿瘤发生的表观遗传调节。
DOI：
10.1016/bs.acr.2020.05.001
复制
发表时间：
2020
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Huang S
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Zhu K;Xie V;Huang S
肿瘤干细胞（cancer stem cells，CSCs）作为一种独特的肿瘤细胞亚群，对传统的治疗方法产生抵抗，是肿瘤复发的主要原因。像它们的正常对应物一样，CSC可以自我更新并产生分化的后代。癌症干细胞通过分子标记和它们有效地形成由多样性和异质性癌细胞组成的新肿瘤的能力而在异质性癌细胞中区分。肿瘤异质性可以是肿瘤间或肿瘤内的，在分子上由遗传和非遗传改变的积累引起。非遗传性改变主要是DNA和组蛋白的表观遗传修饰和染色质重塑。胶质母细胞瘤干细胞（glioblastoma stem cells，GSC）作为肿瘤的起始细胞和脑内肿瘤的异质性细胞，引起了广泛的研究兴趣。表观遗传修饰赋予肿瘤细胞（包括CSC）可逆的和可遗传的基因组变化，并且影响基因表达而不改变DNA序列。本文就组蛋白去甲基化、DNA甲基化、RNA甲基化和泛素化在胶质母细胞瘤中的作用及其对肿瘤发生的影响作一综述。
As a unique subpopulation of cancer cells, cancer stem cells (CSCs) acquire the resistance to conventional therapies and appear to be the prime cause of cancer recurrence. Like their normal counterparts, CSCs can renew themselves and generate differentiated progenies. Cancer stem cells are distinguished among heterogenous cancer cells by molecular markers and their capacity of efficiently forming new tumors composed of diverse and heterogenous cancer cells. Tumor heterogeneity can be inter- or intra-tumor, molecularly resulting from the accumulation of genetic and non-genetic alterations. Non-genetic alterations are mainly changes on epigenetic modifications of DNA and histone, and chromatin remodeling. As tumor-initiating cells and contributing to the tumor heterogeneity in the brain, glioblastoma stem cells (GSCs) attract extensive research interests. Epigenetic modifications confer on tumor cells including CSCs reversible and inheritable genomic changes and affect gene expression without alteration in DNA sequence. Here, we will review recent advances in histone demethylation, DNA methylation, RNA methylation and ubiquitination in glioblastomas and their impacts on tumorigenesis with a focus on CSCs.
登录
查看更多内容
N6-甲基脱氧腺苷标记了衣原体中的主动转录起始位点。
影响因子：
64.5
作者：
Fu Y;Luo GZ;Chen K;Deng X;Yu M;Han D;Hao Z;Liu J;Lu X;Dore LC;Weng X;Ji Q;Mets L;He C
通讯作者：
He C
影响因子：
64.8
作者：
通讯作者：
--
影响因子：
50.3
作者：
Chen, Ruihuan;Nishimura, Merry C.;Phillips, Heidi S.
通讯作者：
Phillips, Heidi S.
影响因子：
23.9
作者：
Batista, Pedro J.;Molinie, Benoit;Wang, Jinkai;Qu, Kun;Zhang, Jiajing;Li, Lingjie;Bouley, Donna M.;Lujan, Ernesto;Haddad, Bahareh;Daneshvar, Kaveh;Carter, Ava C.;Flynn, Ryan A.;Zhou, Chan;Lim, Kok-Seong;Dedon, Peter;Wernig, Marius;Mullen, Alan C.;Xing, Yi;Giallourakis, Cosmas C.;Chang, Howard Y.
通讯作者：
Chang, Howard Y.
影响因子：
64.8
作者：
Chin, L.;Meyerson, M.;Aldape, K.;Bigner, D.;Mikkelsen, T.;VandenBerg, S.;Kahn, A.;Penny, R.;Ferguson, M. L.;Gerhard, D. S.;Getz, G.;Brennan, C.;Taylor, B. S.;Winckler, W.;Park, P.;Ladanyi, M.;Hoadley, K. A.;Verhaak, R. G. W.;Hayes, D. N.;Spellman, Paul T.;Absher, D.;Weir, B. A.;Ding, L.;Wheeler, D.;Lawrence, M. S.;Cibulskis, K.;Mardis, E.;Zhang, Jinghui;Wilson, R. K.;Donehower, L.;Wheeler, D. A.;Purdom, E.;Wallis, J.;Laird, P. W.;Herman, J. G.;Schuebel, K. E.;Weisenberger, D. J.;Baylin, S. B.;Schultz, N.;Yao, Jun;Wiedemeyer, R.;Weinstein, J.;Sander, C.;Gibbs, R. A.;Gray, J.;Kucherlapati, R.;Lander, E. S.;Myers, R. M.;Perou, C. M.;McLendon, Roger;Friedman, Allan;Van Meir, Erwin G;Brat, Daniel J;Mastrogianakis, Gena Marie;Olson, Jeffrey J;Lehman, Norman;Yung, W. K. Alfred;Bogler, Oliver;Berger, Mitchel;Prados, Michael;Muzny, Donna;Morgan, Margaret;Scherer, Steve;Sabo, Aniko;Nazareth, Lynn;Lewis, Lora;Hall, Otis;Zhu, Yiming;Ren, Yanru;Alvi, Omar;Yao, Jiqiang;Hawes, Alicia;Jhangiani, Shalini;Fowler, Gerald;San Lucas, Anthony;Kovar, Christie;Cree, Andrew;Dinh, Huyen;Santibanez, Jireh;Joshi, Vandita;Gonzalez-Garay, Manuel L.;Miller, Christopher A.;Milosavljevic, Aleksandar;Sougnez, Carrie;Fennell, Tim;Mahan, Scott;Wilkinson, Jane;Ziaugra, Liuda;Onofrio, Robert;Bloom, Toby;Nicol, Rob;Ardlie, Kristin;Baldwin, Jennifer;Gabriel, Stacey;Fulton, Robert S.;McLellan, Michael D.;Larson, David E.;Shi, Xiaoqi;Abbott, Rachel;Fulton, Lucinda;Chen, Ken;Koboldt, Daniel C.;Wendl, Michael C.;Meyer, Rick;Tang, Yuzhu;Lin, Ling;Osborne, John R.;Dunford-Shore, Brian H.;Miner, Tracie L.;Delehaunty, Kim;Markovic, Chris;Swift, Gary;Courtney, William;Pohl, Craig;Abbott, Scott;Hawkins, Amy;Leong, Shin;Haipek, Carrie;Schmidt, Heather;Wiechert, Maddy;Vickery, Tammi;Scott, Sacha;Dooling, David J.;Chinwalla, Asif;Weinstock, George M.;O'Kelly, Michael;Robinson, Jim;Alexe, Gabriele;Beroukhim, Rameen;Carter, Scott;Chiang, Derek;Gould, Josh;Gupta, Supriya;Korn, Josh;Mermel, Craig;Mesirov, Jill;Monti, Stefano;Nguyen, Huy;Parkin, Melissa;Reich, Michael;Stransky, Nicolas;Garraway, Levi;Golub, Todd;Protopopov, Alexei;Perna, Ilana;Aronson, Sandy;Sathiamoorthy, Narayan;Ren, Georgia;Kim, Hyunsoo;Kong, Sek Won;Xiao, Yonghong;Kohane, Isaac S.;Seidman, Jon;Cope, Leslie;Pan, Fei;Van Den Berg, David;Van Neste, Leander;Yi, Joo Mi;Li, Jun Z.;Southwick, Audrey;Brady, Shannon;Aggarwal, Amita;Chung, Tisha;Sherlock, Gavin;Brooks, James D.;Jakkula, Lakshmi R.;Lapuk, Anna V.;Marr, Henry;Dorton, Shannon;Choi, Yoon Gi;Han, Ju;Ray, Amrita;Wang, Victoria;Durinck, Steffen;Robinson, Mark;Wang, Nicholas J.;Vranizan, Karen;Peng, Vivian;Van Name, Eric;Fontenay, Gerald V.;Ngai, John;Conboy, John G.;Parvin, Bahram;Feiler, Heidi S.;Speed, Terence P.;Socci, Nicholas D.;Olshen, Adam;Lash, Alex;Reva, Boris;Antipin, Yevgeniy;Stukalov, Alexey;Gross, Benjamin;Cerami, Ethan;Wang, Wei Qing;Qin, Li-Xuan;Seshan, Venkatraman E.;Villafania, Liliana;Cavatore, Magali;Borsu, Laetitia;Viale, Agnes;Gerald, William;Topal, Michael D.;Qi, Yuan;Balu, Sai;Shi, Yan;Wu, George;Bittner, Michael;Shelton, Troy;Lenkiewicz, Elizabeth;Morris, Scott;Beasley, Debbie;Sanders, Sheri;Sfeir, Robert;Chen, Jessica;Nassau, David;Feng, Larry;Hickey, Erin;Schaefer, Carl;Madhavan, Subha;Buetow, Ken;Barker, Anna;Vockley, Joseph;Compton, Carolyn;Vaught, Jim;Fielding, Peter;Collins, Francis;Good, Peter;Guyer, Mark;Ozenberger, Brad;Peterson, Jane;Thomson, Elizabeth
通讯作者：
Thomson, Elizabeth