Bone or Flesh: Defleshing and Post-Depositional Treatments at Körtik Tepe (Southeastern Anatolia, PPNA Period)
Bone or Flesh: Defleshing and Post-Depositional Treatments at Körtik Tepe (Southeastern Anatolia, PPNA Period)
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骨头或肉：Körtik Tepe 的去肉和沉积后处理（安纳托利亚东南部，PPNA 时期）
DOI：
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发表时间：
2015
影响因子：
1.5
通讯作者：
Y. S. Erdal
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Y. S. Erdal
使用生物考古学方法对来自安纳托利亚东南部前陶器新石器时代遗址科尔蒂克泰佩 (Körtik Tepe) 的 10 个人骨头上的切割痕迹进行了分析。这十个人中有一半的人只在颅骨上有割痕，而另外五个人的颅骨和颅后骨上都有割痕。对这些割痕的诊断表明它们是在新鲜尸体上制作的，而骨骼数据和埋葬习俗表明，有割痕的个体在分解过程中受到了人为干预，被理解为埋葬后的做法，而不是二次埋葬。作为丧葬习俗一部分的石膏和油漆的应用也支持了这一结论。去肉的过程被解释为试图净化尸体并将死亡与生命分开。
Cutmarks on the bones of ten individuals from Körtik Tepe, a Pre-Pottery Neolithic site in Southeastern Anatolia, were analysed using a bioarchaeological approach. Half of the ten individuals possess cutmarks on their crania only while the other five have cutmarks on both their cranial and postcranial bones. Diagnoses of these cutmarks suggest they were made on fresh cadavers, while skeletal data and burial customs reveal that the individuals with cutmarks were subject to human intervention in the decomposition process, understood as post-burial practices rather than secondary burials. This conclusion is supported by the application of plaster and paint as part of the burial customs. The process of defleshing is interpreted as an attempt to purify the corpse and to separate death from life.
新月沃地北部和东部三个前陶器新石器时代遗址的植物利用：初步报告
影响因子：
2.5
作者：
Conard;Darabi;Deckers;Fazeli Nashli;Zeidi-Kulehparcheh
通讯作者：
Zeidi-Kulehparcheh