Politicizing Europe in Hard Times: Conflicts over Europe in France in a Long-term Perspective, 1974–2012

Politicizing Europe in Hard Times: Conflicts over Europe in France in a Long-term Perspective, 1974–2012
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困难时期的欧洲政治化:从长远角度看法国的欧洲冲突,1974 年至 2012 年

DOI:
10.1080/07036337.2014.885752
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发表时间:
2012
影响因子:
2.9
通讯作者:
Alena Kerscher
Alena Kerscher
中科院分区:
法学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Hutter; Alena Kerscher

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本文探讨了欧元危机是否以及如何影响了法国欧洲政治化的长期趋势。这场危机是否加剧了政治化的程度?我们是否观察到欧洲政治化的具体方面发生了变化?反对派的模式在改变吗?为了回答这些问题,作者将2012年的竞选活动与1974年以来的所有法国竞选活动进行了比较。此外,法国被置于一个更广泛的比较视角。政治化被概念化为三个相互关联的维度:问题突出,行为者扩张和两极分化。在方法论上,本文是基于报纸文章的关系内容分析。研究结果表明,欧元危机提高了政治化的水平,经济政策,以及理由框架变得更加重要。然而,在更多关注成员资格的宪法冲突、对国家认同和主权的担忧占主导地位的竞选活动中,两极分化的程度更高。
This article examines whether and how the Euro crisis has affected the long-term trends of politicization of Europe in France. Has the crisis fueled the extent of politicization? Do we observe shifts in specific aspects of Europe being politicized? Are the patterns of opposition changing? To answer these questions, the authors compare the electoral campaign in 2012 with all French campaigns since 1974. Additionally, France is put in a broader comparative perspective. Politicization is conceptualized as three interrelated dimensions: issue salience, actor expansion, and polarization. Methodologically, the article is based on a relational content analysis of newspaper articles. The findings show that the Euro crisis boosted the level of politicization, and economic policies, as well as justification frames became more important. However, the degree of polarization was higher in election campaigns that focused more on constitutional conflicts over membership and were dominated by concerns with national identity and sovereignty.
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