The Influence of Community Disadvantage and Masculinity Ideology on Number of Sexual Partners: A Prospective Analysis of Young Adult, Rural Black Men.
The Influence of Community Disadvantage and Masculinity Ideology on Number of Sexual Partners: A Prospective Analysis of Young Adult, Rural Black Men.
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DOI：
10.1080/00224499.2016.1223798
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发表时间：
2017-07
影响因子：
3.6
通讯作者：
Brown GL
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Kogan SM;Cho J;Barton AW;Duprey EB;Hicks MR;Brown GL
农村黑人青年受性传播感染的影响特别大，部分原因是有多个性伙伴关系。我们进行了一项前瞻性研究，探讨男性意识形态对这一人群中性伴侣数量变化的影响。我们关注的是一组被称为“声誉男性气质”的高风险态度。社区的不利条件，在年轻的成年人被视为一个风险因素的声誉男性意识形态，职业承诺被视为一个潜在的保护因素。样本包括来自高度贫困农村社区的505名19-22岁的非洲裔美国男性。男性报告了他们在过去3个月中的性伴侣数量、男性意识形态、社区劣势和职业承诺。在基线评估后18个月收集随访数据。采用负二项模型检验研究假设。结果表明，社区的不利条件与成年早期的声誉男子气概的增加，这反过来又与性伴侣数量的增加。职业承诺与声誉男性气质交互作用，对性伴侣数量的预测作用减弱。声誉的男子气概和促进与工作场所的接触可能是旨在减少性风险行为的干预措施的重要目标。
Young, rural Black men are disproportionately affected by sexually transmitted infections, a consequence, in part, of multiple sexual partnerships. We conducted a prospective study that examined the influence of masculinity ideology on changes in numbers of sexual partners in this population. We focused on a set of high-risk attitudes termed “reputational masculinity.” Community disadvantage during young adulthood was examined as a risk factor for reputational masculinity ideology, and vocational commitment was examined as a potential protective factor. The sample included 505 African American men ages 19–22 from high-poverty rural communities. Men reported their numbers of sexual partners during the past 3 months, masculinity ideology, community disadvantage, and vocational commitment. Follow-up data were collected 18 months after the baseline assessment. Negative binomial modeling was used to test study hypotheses. Results indicated that community disadvantage was associated with increases in reputational masculinity during early adulthood, which in turn were linked to increases in numbers of sexual partners. Vocational commitment interacted with reputational masculinity to forecast numbers of sexual partners, attenuating the influence of reputational masculinity. Reputational masculinity and promotion of engagement with the workplace may be important targets for interventions designed to reduce sexual risk behavior.
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影响因子：
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