Cyclosporine A Protects Against Primary Biliary Cirrhosis Recurrence After Liver Transplantation
Cyclosporine A Protects Against Primary Biliary Cirrhosis Recurrence After Liver Transplantation
复制标题
环孢素 A 可预防肝移植后原发性胆汁性肝硬化复发
DOI:
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发表时间:
2010
影响因子:
8.8
通讯作者:
A. Mason
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
A. Montaño;S. Wasilenko;J. Bintner;A. Mason
Primary biliary cirrhosis (PBC) reoccurs in a proportion of patients following liver transplantation (LT). The aims of our study were to evaluate the risk factors associated with PBC recurrence and determine whether recurrent disease constitutes a negative predictor for survival. One hundred and eight patients receiving LT for end‐stage PBC were studied. Recurrent disease was diagnosed in 28 patients (26%). Probability of recurrent PBC at 5 years was 13% and 29% at 10 years with an overall incidence of 3.97 cases per 100 patient years. By univariate Cox analysis use of tacrolimus (HR 6.28, 95% CI, 2.44–16.11, p < 0.001) and mycophenolate mofetil (HR 5.21, 95% CI, 1.89–14.33, p = 0.001) were associated with higher risk of recurrence; whereas use of cyclosporine A (CsA) and azathioprine were associated with reduced risk of recurrence (HR 0.13, 95% CI 0.05–0.35, p < 0.001 and HR 0.27, 95% CI 0.11–0.64, p = 0.003, respectively). In the multivariate Cox analysis, only CsA was independently associated with protection against recurrence (HR 0.17, 95% CI 0.06–0.71, p = 0.02). Five‐year probability of survival was 83% and 96%, in patients without and with recurrence (log‐rank test, p = 0.3). Although PBC transplant recipients receiving CsA have a lower risk of disease recurrence, the development of recurrent PBC did not impact on long‐term patient survival.
影响因子:
4.2
作者:
Tzakis,AG;Carcassonne,C;Todo,S;Makowka,L;Starzl,TE
通讯作者:
Starzl,TE
DOI:
10.1002/hep.510240517
发表时间:
1996
期刊:
Hepatology (Baltimore, Md.)
影响因子:
--
作者:
VandeWater,J;Gerson,LB;Ferrell,LD;Lake,JR;Coppel,RL;Batts,KP;Wiesner,RH;Gershwin,ME
通讯作者:
Gershwin,ME
DOI:
10.1056/nejmoa0810440
发表时间:
2009-06-11
期刊:
The New England journal of medicine
影响因子:
--
作者:
Hirschfield GM;Liu X;Xu C;Lu Y;Xie G;Lu Y;Gu X;Walker EJ;Jing K;Juran BD;Mason AL;Myers RP;Peltekian KM;Ghent CN;Coltescu C;Atkinson EJ;Heathcote EJ;Lazaridis KN;Amos CI;Siminovitch KA
通讯作者:
Siminovitch KA