Association of Hearing Impairment and Anxiety in Older Adults.
Association of Hearing Impairment and Anxiety in Older Adults.
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DOI：
10.1177/0898264316634571
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发表时间：
2017-03
影响因子：
2.8
通讯作者：
Health ABC Study
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Contrera KJ;Betz J;Deal J;Choi JS;Ayonayon HN;Harris T;Helzner E;Martin KR;Mehta K;Pratt S;Rubin SM;Satterfield S;Yaffe K;Simonsick EM;Lin FR;Health ABC Study
该研究的目的是调查听力障碍与焦虑之间的关联。我们对参与健康老龄化和身体成分 (ABC) 研究的 1,732 名 76 至 85 岁社区成年人进行了横断面分析。针对人口和心血管危险因素对逻辑回归模型进行了调整。听力障碍是通过语音频率纯音平均值来定义的。焦虑被定义为在三项霍普金斯症状清单上报告至少“一点”的两种症状或“相当多”的一种症状。与没有听力障碍的个体相比，轻度听力障碍（比值比 [OR] = 1.32，95% 置信区间 [CI] = [1.01, 1.73]）和中度或重度听力障碍（OR = 1.59，95% CI = [1.14, 2.22]）的个体普遍焦虑的几率更高。助听器的使用与较低的焦虑几率没有显着相关。听力障碍与老年人出现焦虑症状的可能性更大独立相关。
The objective of the study is was investigate the association between hearing impairment and anxiety. We conducted a cross-sectional analysis of 1,732 community-based adults aged 76 to 85 years who participated in the Health Aging and Body Composition (ABC) study. Logistic regression models were adjusted for demographic and cardiovascular risk factors. Hearing impairment was defined by the speech-frequency pure tone average. Anxiety was defined as reporting two symptoms of at least “a little” or one symptom “quite a bit” on the three-item Hopkins Symptom Checklist. Compared with individuals with no hearing impairment, the odds of prevalent anxiety were higher among individuals with mild hearing impairment (odds ratio [OR] = 1.32, 95% confidence interval [CI] = [1.01, 1.73]) and moderate or greater hearing impairment (OR = 1.59, 95% CI = [1.14, 2.22]). Hearing aid use was not significantly associated with lower odds of anxiety. Hearing impairment is independently associated with greater odds of anxiety symptoms in older adults.
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