Complexity in Global Health- Bridging Theory and Practice.

Complexity in Global Health- Bridging Theory and Practice.
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全球健康的复杂性:桥接理论与实践。

DOI:
10.5334/aogh.3758
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发表时间:
2022
影响因子:
2.9
通讯作者:
Guzman, Carlos A. Faerron
Guzman, Carlos A. Faerron
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Guzman, Carlos A. Faerron

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卫生越来越多地反映了一个日益全球化的系统的综合结果。经济、政治、文化、环境和其他全球进程深刻地影响着我们如何理解和应对健康挑战。由于这些以网状、动态和相互依赖的方式发生,健康可以被视为一个复杂的问题。基于这一理解,在这一观点中,我主张应用复杂性理论来产生全球卫生领域的定义。复杂性理论的原则,如非线性、跨学科、开放系统分析和全球-局部现象学,可以为对全球卫生现象的实质性理解提供理论基础,并为应对全球卫生挑战提供更丰富的工具方法。复杂性理论与全球卫生之间的协调可以为缩小全球卫生议程造成的卫生公平差距提供基础。
Increasingly, health reflects an integrated outcome of a growing globalized system. Economic, political, cultural, environmental, and other global processes profoundly influence how we understand and approach health challenges. As these occur in a webbed, dynamic, and interdependent fashion, health can be viewed as a complex issue. Drawing from this understanding, in this viewpoint, I assert applying complexity theory to produce a definition of the field of global health. Complexity theory tenets such as non-linearity, transdisciplinarity, open-system analysis, and global-local phenomenology can provide a theoretical basis for a substantive understanding of global health phenomena and a richer instrumental approach to global health challenges. Harmonization between complexity theory and global health may provide the foundation to close the health equity gap put forth by the global health agenda.
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发表时间: 2010-10-28
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