The effects of frontal- or temporal-lobe lesions on susceptibility to interference in spatial memory
The effects of frontal- or temporal-lobe lesions on susceptibility to interference in spatial memory
复制标题
额叶或颞叶病变对空间记忆干扰易感性的影响
DOI：
10.1016/0028-3932(94)00120-e
复制
发表时间：
1995
期刊：
影响因子：
2.6
通讯作者：
B. Milner
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
M. Smith;G. Leonard;J. Crane;B. Milner
单侧额叶或颞叶病变患者和正常对照者研究了多组图片，并测试了对图片位置的回忆能力。其中一项条件是对相同的图片以不同的空间排列进行三次试验，每次展示后立即进行记忆力测试。在第二种情况下（使用不同的刺激），受试者被给予两次试验，其中一组图片，但在第三次试验中观看一组新的图片。在使用相同图片的实验中，所有小组都表现出了主动干扰的积累，而在研究新图片时，他们又释放了主动干扰。额叶病变患者比其他组更容易受到主动干预。
Patients with unilateral frontal- or temporal-lobe lesions and normal control subjects studied multiple arrays of pictures and were tested for recall of the locations of the pictures. One condition consisted of three trials of the same pictures in different spatial arrangements, recall being tested immediately after each presentation. In a second condition (using different stimuli), the subject was given two trials with one set of pictures, but a new set of pictures was viewed on the third trial. All groups showed a build-up of proactive interference across trials using the same pictures, and a release of proactive interference when they studied new pictures. Patients with frontal-lobe lesions were more susceptible to proactive interference than were the other groups.
影响因子：
1.9
作者：
J. Janowsky;A. Shimamura;M. Kritchevsky;L. Squire
通讯作者：
J. Janowsky;A. Shimamura;M. Kritchevsky;L. Squire