The T cell-specific adapter protein functions as a regulator of peripheral but not central immunological tolerance.

The T cell-specific adapter protein functions as a regulator of peripheral but not central immunological tolerance.
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T 细胞特异性衔接蛋白充当外周免疫耐受的调节剂,但不是中枢免疫耐受的调节剂。

DOI:
10.1007/0-387-34132-3_6
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发表时间:
2006
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
King,PhilipD
King,PhilipD
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Lapinski,PhilipE;MacGregor,JenniferN;Marti,Francesc;King,PhilipD

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8.结论在本章中,我们讨论了新的和已发表的数据,这些数据表明TSAd接头蛋白调节外周T细胞耐受性,而不是中枢T细胞耐受性。作为外周耐受的调节因子,TSAd似乎在T细胞的胞浆和胞核中发挥作用,调节IL-2的合成,从而导致细胞凋亡性死亡。胸腺选择过程不需要TSAd,尽管TSAd在发生这种过程的DP胸腺细胞中有很好的表达。最近的数据表明,TSAd在外周T细胞中调节的几个信号通路在胸腺细胞中没有类似的调节,这与TSAd对胸腺选择缺乏影响是一致的。胸腺细胞中TSAd解偶联的基础仍有待确定。
8. ConclusionsIn this chapter we have discussed both new and published data that show that the TSAd adapter protein regulates peripheral but not central T cell tolerance. As a regulator of peripheral tolerance, TSAd appears to function in both the cytoplasm and nucleus of T cells to regulate synthesis of IL-2 and, hence, apoptotic death. TSAd is not required for thymic selection processes despite the fact that TSAd is well expressed in DP thymocytes where such processes take place. Recent data show that several of the signaling pathways regulated by TSAd in peripheral T cells are not similarly regulated by TSAd in thymocytes, consistent with its lack of influence upon thymic selection. The basis for this uncoupling of TSAd in thymocytes remains to be determined.
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