Localization and interaction studies of the Salmonella enterica ethanolamine ammonia-lyase (EutBC), its reactivase (EutA), and the EutT corrinoid adenosyltransferase.
Localization and interaction studies of the Salmonella enterica ethanolamine ammonia-lyase (EutBC), its reactivase (EutA), and the EutT corrinoid adenosyltransferase.
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DOI:
10.1111/mmi.14962
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发表时间:
2022-09
影响因子:
3.6
通讯作者:
Escalante-Semerena, Jorge C.
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Costa, Flavia G.;Escalante-Semerena, Jorge C.
关键词:
Some prokaryotes compartmentalize select metabolic capabilities. Salmonella enterica subspecies enterica serovar Typhimurium LT2 (hereafter S. Typhimurium) catabolizes ethanolamine (EA) within a proteinaceous compartment that we refer to as the ethanolamine utilization (Eut) metabolosome. EA catabolism is initiated by the adenosylcobalamin (AdoCbl)-dependent ethanolamine ammonia-lyase (EAL), which deaminates EA via an adenosyl radical mechanism to yield acetaldehyde plus ammonia. This adenosyl radical can be quenched, requiring replacement of AdoCbl by the ATP-dependent EutA reactivase. During growth on ethanolamine, S. Typhimurium synthesizes AdoCbl from cobalamin (Cbl) using the ATP:Co(I)rrinoid adenosyltransferase (ACAT) EutT. It is known that EAL localizes to the metabolosome, however, prior to this work, it was unclear where EutA and EutT localized, and whether they interacted with EAL. Here, we provide evidence that EAL, EutA, and EutT localize to the Eut metabolosome, and that EutA interacts directly with EAL. We did not observe interactions between EutT and EAL nor between EutT and the EutA/EAL complex. However, growth phenotypes of a ΔeutT mutant strain show that EutT is critical for efficient ethanolamine catabolism. This work provides a preliminary understanding of the dynamics of AdoCbl synthesis and use within the Eut metabolosome. Ethanolamine ammonia-lyase (EAL) uses coenzyme B12 (CoB12) catabolizes the first step of the ethanolamine catabolic pathway. If CoB12 is oxidized, EAL becomes inactive. We show that in vitro and in vivo evidence that the EutA reactivase directly interacts with EAL inside the metabolosome, where ethanolamine catabolism takes place. The EutT enzyme that synthesizes CoB12 also interacts with the metabolosome, but not directly with the EutA-EAL complex.
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影响因子:
64.8
作者:
Jumper J;Evans R;Pritzel A;Green T;Figurnov M;Ronneberger O;Tunyasuvunakool K;Bates R;Žídek A;Potapenko A;Bridgland A;Meyer C;Kohl SAA;Ballard AJ;Cowie A;Romera-Paredes B;Nikolov S;Jain R;Adler J;Back T;Petersen S;Reiman D;Clancy E;Zielinski M;Steinegger M;Pacholska M;Berghammer T;Bodenstein S;Silver D;Vinyals O;Senior AW;Kavukcuoglu K;Kohli P;Hassabis D
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通讯作者:
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影响因子:
2.9
作者:
Costa, Flavia G.;Greenhalgh, Elizabeth D.;Escalante-Semerena, Jorge C.
通讯作者:
Escalante-Semerena, Jorge C.
影响因子:
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