Effect of Long-Term Music Training on Emotion Perception From Drumming Improvisation.

Effect of Long-Term Music Training on Emotion Perception From Drumming Improvisation.
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DOI:
10.3389/fpsyg.2018.02168
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发表时间:
2018
影响因子:
3.8
通讯作者:
Petrini K
Petrini K
中科院分区:
心理学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Di Mauro M;Toffalini E;Grassi M;Petrini K

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长期音乐训练已被证明会影响不同的认知和感知能力。然而,人们不太清楚它是否也会影响对音乐(尤其是纯节奏音乐)的情感感知。因此,我们要求 16 名非音乐家、16 名没有击鼓经验的音乐家和 16 名鼓手来判断 96 个鼓乐即兴剪辑(纯音频、纯视频和音视频)的表现力水平、效价(积极和消极)和情感类别,这些剪辑在多种音乐特征(例如音乐流派、节奏、复杂性、鼓手的表现力和鼓手的表现力)方面有所不同。风格)。我们的结果表明,音乐训练的水平和类型会影响个人鼓即兴创作的表现力、效价和情感。总体而言,非音乐家、非鼓手音乐家和鼓手受到音乐表演某些特征变化的影响不同,例如音乐家(有或没有打鼓经验)在做出情感判断时比非音乐家更重视视觉表现。这些发现表明,除了影响多种认知和感知能力外,音乐训练还会影响我们从音乐中感知情感的方式。
Long-term music training has been shown to affect different cognitive and perceptual abilities. However, it is less well known whether it can also affect the perception of emotion from music, especially purely rhythmic music. Hence, we asked a group of 16 non-musicians, 16 musicians with no drumming experience, and 16 drummers to judge the level of expressiveness, the valence (positive and negative), and the category of emotion perceived from 96 drumming improvisation clips (audio-only, video-only, and audiovideo) that varied in several music features (e.g., musical genre, tempo, complexity, drummer’s expressiveness, and drummer’s style). Our results show that the level and type of music training influence the perceived expressiveness, valence, and emotion from solo drumming improvisation. Overall, non-musicians, non-drummer musicians, and drummers were affected differently by changes in some characteristics of the music performance, for example musicians (with and without drumming experience) gave a greater weight to the visual performance than non-musicians when giving their emotional judgments. These findings suggest that besides influencing several cognitive and perceptual abilities, music training also affects how we perceive emotion from music.
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发表时间: 2014-12-01
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影响因子: 2.3
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