Borderline personality disorder: ontogeny of a diagnosis.
Borderline personality disorder: ontogeny of a diagnosis.
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DOI:
10.1176/appi.ajp.2009.08121825
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发表时间:
2009-05
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Gunderson JG
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Gunderson JG
The purpose of this article is to describe the development of the borderline personality disorder diagnosis, highlighting both the obstacles encountered and the associated achievements. On the basis of a review of the literature, the author provides a chronological account of the borderline construct in psychiatry, summarizing progress in decade-long intervals. Borderline personality disorder has moved from being a psychoanalytic colloquialism for untreatable neurotics to becoming a valid diagnosis with significant heritability and with specific and effective psychotherapeutic treatments. Nonetheless, patients with this disorder pose a major public health problem while they themselves remain highly stigmatized and largely neglected. Despite remarkable changes in our knowledge about borderline personality disorder, increased awareness involving much more education and research is still needed. Psychiatric institutions, professional organizations, public policies, and reimbursement agencies need to prioritize this need.
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