The tract terminations in the temporal lobe: Their location and associated functions.

The tract terminations in the temporal lobe: Their location and associated functions.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.cortex.2016.03.013
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发表时间:
2017-12
期刊:
Cortex; a journal devoted to the study of the nervous system and behavior
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Cloutman LL
Cloutman LL
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Bajada CJ;Haroon HA;Azadbakht H;Parker GJM;Lambon Ralph MA;Cloutman LL

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颞叶网络与多个认知域相关。尽管人们对连接神经解剖学的兴趣高涨,但人类大脑中主要纤维束的终点尚未被绘制出来。鉴于神经学、神经解剖学和计算理论预计神经功能会受到白质连接模式的强烈影响,这一信息至关重要。本文使用概率束成像方法来识别对主要颞叶束有贡献的主要皮质区域。为了将束末端与颞叶的已知功能域相关联,使用 Neurosynth 数据库进行了八次自动荟萃分析。荟萃分析强调的功能区域和终止图之间的重叠被确定,以研究颞叶束的功能重要性。本文的补充材料中提供了终止图,供该领域的研究人员使用。
Temporal lobe networks are associated with multiple cognitive domains. Despite an upsurge of interest in connectional neuroanatomy, the terminations of the main fibre tracts in the human brain are yet to be mapped. This information is essential given that neurological, neuroanatomical and computational accounts expect neural functions to be strongly shaped by the pattern of white-matter connections. This paper uses a probabilistic tractography approach to identify the main cortical areas that contribute to the major temporal lobe tracts. In order to associate the tract terminations to known functional domains of the temporal lobe, eight automated meta-analyses were performed using the Neurosynth database. Overlaps between the functional regions highlighted by the meta-analyses and the termination maps were identified in order to investigate the functional importance of the tracts of the temporal lobe. The termination maps are made available in the Supplementary Materials of this article for use by researchers in the field.
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