Risk factors at intake predict nonremission among depressed patients.

Risk factors at intake predict nonremission among depressed patients.
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摄入时的危险因素可预测抑郁症患者病情未缓解。

DOI:
10.1037//0022-006x.56.6.863
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发表时间:
1988
影响因子:
5.9
通讯作者:
Moos,RH
Moos,RH
中科院分区:
心理学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Krantz,SE;Moos,RH

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在接受单相抑郁症治疗时评估的危险因素用于预测1年后的缓解、部分缓解或未缓解。这些因素包括人口统计学变量、治疗史和症状严重程度、压力源(医疗条件)、个人缺陷(回避应对)和社会支持缺陷(重要关系的质量)。每一个单独考虑的因素都与后来的缓解状态有关,例如典型的非缓解患者是一个至少40岁的男性,他有过既往治疗,有过严重的抑郁症,有过一种或多种严重的医疗状况。此外,他使用回避应对策略来应对压力源,他的重要关系质量不高。当风险因素被考虑在一起,越来越多的因素与非缓解的可能性增加。对住院患者和门诊患者的单独分析显示了类似的模式。使用风险因素的方法,以改善治疗和善后进行了讨论。
Risk factors assessed at intake for the treatment of unipolar depression were used to predict remission, partial remission, or nonremission 1 year later. The factors included demographic variables, treatment history and severity of symptoms, stressors (medical conditions), personal deficits (avoidance coping), and social support deficits (quality of an important relationship). Each factor considered alone was associated with later remission status such that the prototypical nonremitted patient was a man at least 40 years old who had had prior treatment, an intense depression, and one or more serious medical conditions. In addition, he used avoidance coping strategies to deal with stressors, and his important relationship was not of good quality. When the risk factors were considered together, an increasing number of factors was associated with an increasing likelihood of nonremission. Separate analyses for inpatients and outpatients revealed similar patterns. The use of a risk factor approach for improving treatment and aftercare is discussed.
精神分裂症和对家庭环境的敏感性。
DOI: --
发表时间: 1976
影响因子: 6.6
作者:
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单相抑郁症缓解的心理社会过程:将抑郁症患者与匹配的社区对照进行比较。
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发表时间: 1985
影响因子: 5.9
作者:
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发表时间: 1979
影响因子: 11
作者:
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