Advanced Human BBB-on-a-Chip: A New Platform for Alzheimer's Disease Studies.
Advanced Human BBB-on-a-Chip: A New Platform for Alzheimer's Disease Studies.
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先进的人类BBB芯片:阿尔茨海默病研究的新平台。
DOI:
10.1002/adhm.202002285
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发表时间:
2021-08
影响因子:
10
通讯作者:
Kim Y
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Yoon JK;Kim J;Shah Z;Awasthi A;Mahajan A;Kim Y
The blood-brain barrier (BBB) is a unique vascular structure that serves as a molecular transport gateway for the maintenance of brain homeostasis. Chronic disruption or breakdown of the BBB reportedly leads to neurodegenerative diseases. Nonetheless, research on human BBB pathophysiology and drug development remain highly dependent on studies using inherently different animals. Moreover, more studies have shown that animal models are not appropriate in modeling Alzheimer’s disease (AD), underlining the importance of in vitro models of the human BBB with physiological relevance. In this review, we highlight recent advances in human BBB-on-a-chip technologies and discuss their potential for pathogenesis studies and drug prescreening for AD treatment.
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