Genome-Wide Identification and Characterization of Caffeic Acid O-Methyltransferase Gene Family in Soybean.

Genome-Wide Identification and Characterization of Caffeic Acid O-Methyltransferase Gene Family in Soybean.
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大豆咖啡酸 O-甲基转移酶基因家族的全基因组鉴定和表征

DOI:
10.3390/plants10122816
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发表时间:
2021-12-20
期刊:
Plants (Basel, Switzerland)
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Zhang Q
Zhang Q
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Zhang X;Chen B;Wang L;Ali S;Guo Y;Liu J;Wang J;Xie L;Zhang Q

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大豆是最重要的豆类之一,为人类提供优质蛋白质。咖啡酸O-甲基转移酶(COMT)基因是调节植物细胞壁木质素生成的关键基因,在植物生长发育中起重要作用。然而,尚未在大豆中研究COMT基因家族。本研究对大豆中的55个COMT家族基因进行了系统发育分析,并将其分为I和II两大类。保守结构域分析表明,所有GmCOMTs基因均含有甲基转移酶-2结构域。顺式作用元件的进一步预测表明,GmCOMTs基因与生长,光,应力和激素反应。最后,基于大豆在不同胁迫下的基因组数据,结果表明GmCOMTs基因在不同胁迫下的表达存在差异,如作为盐和干旱胁迫。本研究对大豆中COMT基因家族进行了鉴定和特征分析,为进一步研究COMT基因的生物学功能提供了重要的理论依据,并对揭示GmCOMTs基因在抗逆中的作用起到了推动作用。
Soybean is one of the most important legumes, providing high-quality protein for humans. The caffeic acid O-methyltransferase (COMT) gene has previously been demonstrated to be a critical gene that regulates lignin production in plant cell walls and plays an important function in plant growth and development. However, the COMT gene family has not been studied in soybeans. In this study, 55 COMT family genes in soybean were identified by phylogenetic analysis and divided into two groups, I and II. The analysis of conserved domains showed that all GmCOMTs genes contained Methyltransferase-2 domains. Further prediction of cis-acting elements showed that GmCOMTs genes were associated with growth, light, stress, and hormonal responses. Eventually, based on the genomic data of soybean under different stresses, the results showed that the expression of GmCOMTs genes was different under different stresses, such as salt and drought stress. This study has identified and characterized the COMT gene family in soybean, which provides an important theoretical basis for further research on the biological functions of COMT genes and promotes revealing the role of GmCOMTs genes under stress resistance.
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